Soil, climatic, physiographic and stand data in Pinus sylvestris and Pinus halepensis plantations in Spain

This dataset contains information about soil physical, chemical and biochemical, climatic, physiographic and stand parameters of 32 plots belonging to the Spanish National Forest Inventory (SNFI) located in Pinus halepensis Mill. plantations and 35 plots belonging to the Sustainable Forest Management Research Institute (iuFOR; University of Valladolid and INIA) located in Pinus sylvestris L. plantations in Spain.