Cellular and viral transcription profiles in Equine Papillomavirus Type 2 positive squamous cell carcinomas

Equine Papillomavirus Type 2 (EcPV2) appears to be a causal factor for the development of genital especially penile squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) and as such have an important clinical impact on horses. However, the pathomechanisms associated with this cancer transformation are not known, yet. To analyze the host’s and viral transcriptome in EcPV2 affected horses, tissue samples were collected from horses with EcPV2-positive genital lesions as well as from healthy EcPV2-negative horses. Expression levels of host and viral genes were evaluated by RNA-Seq. Expression levels of host and viral genes were evaluated by RNA-Seq.