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Transcription profiling by array of liver from Ercc1 knock-out mice

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To investigate the cause of the premature aging features in the Ercc1-/- mouse, we compared the entire transcriptome of the Ercc1-/- mouse liver to that of wildtype littermates at the age of 15 days, when the Ercc1-/- mice reached their maximal weight and had symptoms of progeria, yet overall pathology was still limited. The liver was selected because the tissue showed several well-defined histological changes associated with aging (polyploidy and intranuclear inclusions) as well as evidence that it is responding to endogenous genotoxic stress (stabilized p53).

为探究Ercc1-/-小鼠出现早衰表型的成因,本研究于小鼠出生后15日龄时,对Ercc1-/-小鼠肝脏与同窝野生型小鼠肝脏的全转录组(transcriptome)进行对比分析。该时间节点下,Ercc1-/-小鼠已达到体重峰值并表现出早衰症状,但整体病理学损伤仍较为局限。选择肝脏作为研究组织,是因其存在若干与衰老相关的明确组织学改变(包括多倍体化与核内包涵体),同时具备响应内源性遗传毒性应激的相关证据(即p53蛋白稳定化)。

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