Measuring the impact of information and awareness on the life expectancy and the quality of life of the men population

LE (life expectancy) of the general and the male population is steadily rising. Over the last centuries and especially in recent decadesת there has been a dramatic change according to the evolution and progress of humanity and its derivatives (Upadhyaya, Kepplinger, 2014; Lutz, Qiang, 2002; Macrotrends, 2021). Similarly, LE for men in Israel has risen dramatically, being among the highest in the world (United Nations, 2019) except for a small decline recently observed due to the Covid-19 pandemic (Weinreb, 2021). The many effects that can be attributed to these revolutions can also be attributed to the phenomenal vector of change in QOL (quality of life) and LS (lifestyle) (Clarfield, 2018; Catillon, Cutler, Getzen, 2018). This has also led to exposure to new harmful factors affecting health and LS. Despite this, LE has risen and continues to so, and the assumption is that there are other significant variables beyond revolutions, progress, science and research, budgets, services, etc. that affect the trend like, genetics, socioeconomic status, quality and availability of health services etc. (Clarfield, 2018; OECD, 2019). These can be linked to other components in the social, behavioral, and perceptual personality, divided into categories of BIO (biography), MED (medical), and LS, assuming that these also have a significant impact.
It is assumed that information and awareness have an positive impact on LE and QOL. Examining the effect of it on men's LE and QOL, we focused the study on two key questions - Is there an effect of independent variables in the BIO, MED and LS categories on the dependent parameters of LE and QOL for the male population participating in the study? What are the variables with the most influential information and awareness exposure for QOL and LE from the categories examined - BIO, MED, LS for the male population participating in the study?
There is a positive relationship between awareness and the desire to change the characteristics of education as well as the characteristics of employment if these affect LE and QOL. Marital status was found to be one of the most significant variables affecting LE and QOL. Marriage has a positive effect on many sub-variables and especially in the effect on men, and these together contribute to the improvement of LE and QOL. In order to influence LE, there is a link between information and awareness, and a desire to make a change in weight and carry out vaccinations (including among those who take medication regularly and may be at higher risk for the disease). The high awareness of the effect of smoking is noticeable and this is reflected in the low percentage of smokers (in the population of participants). Apparently a small and measured consumption of alcohol on a weekly basis causes a positive effect on LE.
Calculation by linear and exponential functions for understanding the future LE trend among men in Israel showed a high correlation to constant increase and high longevity.

总体及男性人口的预期寿命（LE）稳步上升。在过去几个世纪，尤其是近几十年来，人类及其衍生品的演变与进步带来了显著的变化（Upadhyaya, Kepplinger, 2014；Lutz, Qiang, 2002；Macrotrends, 2021）。同样，以色列男性的预期寿命也经历了显著增长，位列世界前列（联合国，2019），尽管近期由于新冠疫情的爆发而出现小幅下降（Weinreb, 2021）。这些变革带来的众多影响，亦可以归因于生活质量（QOL）和生活方式（LS）的惊人变化矢量（Clarfield, 2018；Catillon, Cutler, Getzen, 2018）。这也导致了新的有害因素对健康和生活方式的影响。尽管如此，预期寿命仍在上升，并且这一趋势似乎将持续下去。据此，除了革命、进步、科学研究和预算、服务等因素之外，还假定存在其他重要变量，如遗传、社会经济地位、医疗服务的质量和可获得性等，这些因素同样对这一趋势产生了影响（Clarfield, 2018；经合组织，2019）。这些变量可以与社会、行为和感知个性的其他组成部分相联系，分为生物（BIO）、医疗（MED）和生活方式（LS）类别，假定它们也具有显著的影响。