Comparison of various differentiation measures for three pairs of habitats in the real data analysis based on abundance and function (A&F), on function (F) only, and abundance (A) only.

= 0.550 and = 0.535 for the pair (EM, MO); = 0.561, = 0.537 for the pair (EM, TR); = 0.574, = 0.559 for the pair (MO, TR).#Differentiation measures are the abundance-based local differentiation measure (1−CqN) and regional differentiation measure (1−UqN) obtained from partitioning Hill numbers [36];--- No measures for q = 1 and q = 2 because species abundances are not considered for measures based on function (F) only.