Data from: high-resolution bioclimatic surfaces for southern Peru: an approach to climate reality for biological conservation

Climatic and bioclimatic surfaces were elaborated for southern Peru (Arequipa, Moquegua and Tacna). For the interpolations, meteorological information from in-situ stations, as well as orographic and geographic covariates were used. Statistical evaluations gave good results, showing some differences with other models also performed for the area. These data will contribute to a better understanding of the ecoclimatic requirements of the species in terms of ENMs and SDMs.