Global Integrated Energy Model (GIEM)

**Overview**

The Global Integrated Energy Model (GIEM) allows users to study the evolution of global energy demand and enables users to understand the rate of energy transitions. User-defined reports and charts display history and forecast data for any time period, country/region, sector and fuel. Data and growth rates can be presented as annual observations or in user-specified multi-year intervals, with the ability to drill down to the most granular level of detail in any selected dimension. Utilizing this information, Global Integrated Energy Model users can analyze past developments and understand the details of an integrated energy demand projection. The geographical coverage of the model includes 143 countries, which are grouped into 13 regional aggregations. Fuels are classified into eight product groups (oil, gas, coal, nuclear, hydro, combustibles, renewables and electricity) with product detail for oil, coal and renewables. Energy demand is subdivided into these nine sectors:

The GIEM reference case is updated monthly to align with a quickly changing world and allows users to understand the impact on future years. The GIEM two-degree scenario, released every quarter, provides insight into reaching a net-zero world.

Dataset overview:
- 143 countries

- 9 end-use sectors

- 30 individual fuel types

**Use cases**

- Fundamental Analysis - Understand changes to energy demand through 2050 with the ability to filter by country, sector and fuel
- ESG Investment Analysis - Analyze GHG emissions impact as energy demand mix changes
- Risk Analysis - Utilize SPGCI long-term energy demand to assess future risks to changes to the energy mix
- Market Analysis - Compare current and future market conditions to historical periods to understand and analyze trends

**Product details**

Sample Tables:
A ) DEMAND
B ) REF_DATA_PRODUCTS

Sample Fields:
A ) DEMAND
SCENARIO_ID
YEAR
REGION_ID
REGION_NAME
COUNTRY_ID
COUNTRY_NAME
SECTOR_GROUP_ID
SECTOR_GROUP_NAME
SECTOR_ID
SECTOR_NAME
PRODUCT_GROUP_ID
PRODUCT_GROUP_NAME

B ) REF_DATA_PRODUCTS
ID
NAME
GROUP_ID

View Descriptions:

- DEMAND - Current reference case for the energy demand
- DEMAND_ARCHIVE - Historical reference cases for energy demand forecast
- REF_DATA_COUNTRIES - List of all available countries
- REF_DATA_PRODUCTS - List of all available products
- REF_DATA_PRODUCT_GROUPS - List of all available products groups
- REF_DATA_REGIONS - List of all available regions
- REF_DATA_SCENARIO_LIST - List of all available scenarios
- REF_DATA_SECTORS - List of all available sectors
- REF_DATA_SECTOR_GROUPS - List of all available sector groups
- GLOBALINTEGRATEDENERGYMODEL_DICTIONARY - Contains descriptions and examples of each of the columns in the above views for a better understanding of the dataset

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

GIEM数据集提供全球143个国家的能源需求演变分析，涵盖9个终端部门和30种燃料类型，支持多维度历史数据查询和未来预测。该数据集包含月度更新的参考案例和季度两度情景分析，适用于能源需求趋势、ESG投资及市场风险评估等应用场景。