Input datasets

Wetland methane emissions from Zhang et al. (2017) and global sulfate deposition map from Rubin et al (2023) were shared with permission from the authors. Historical climate data from WorldClim 2.1 is available from: https://www.worldclim.org/data/worldclim21.html (Fick and Hijmans 2017). Future climate data is available from the World Climate Research Program through its Working Group on Coupled Modelling at https://www.worldclim.org/data/cmip6/cmip6climate.html (Eyring et al. 2016). Klöppen-Geiger climate zone maps is available on Figshare at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.6395666.v1 (Beck et al. 2023a-b) The global wetland map is available from https://zenodo.org/records/7293597 (Fluet-Chouinard et al. 2022, 2023).CitationsBeck, H.E., McVicar, T.R., Vergopolan, N., Berg, A., Lutsko, N. J., Dufour, A., Zeng, Z., Jiang, X., van Dijk, A. I. J. M., &amp; Miralles, D. G. (2023a). High-resolution (1 km) Köppen-Geiger maps for 1901-2099 based on constrained CMIP6 projections. Scientific Data, 10(1), 724. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02549-6Beck, H.E., McVicar, T.R., Vergopolan, N., Berg, A., Lutsko, N. J., Dufour, A., Zeng, Z., Jiang, X., van Dijk, A. I. J. M., &amp; Miralles, D. G. (2023b) High-resolution (1 km) Köppen-Geiger maps for 1901–2099 based on constrained CMIP6 projections. <i>Figshare. </i>Collection https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.6395666.v1Eyring, V., Bony, S., Meehl, G.A., Senior, C.A., Stevens, B., Stouffer, R.J., &amp; Taylor, K.E. (2016) <i>Geoscientific Model Development</i>, 9, 1937–1958, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-1937-2016Fick, S.E. &amp; Hijmans, R.J. (2017). WorldClim 2: new 1‐km spatial resolution climate surfaces for global land areas. <i>International Journal of Climatology, 37</i>(12), 4302-4315. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.5086Fluet-Chouinard, E., Stocker, B.D., Zhang, Z., Malhotra, A., Melton, J.R., Poulter, B., … McIntyre, P.B. G. (2022). Global wetland loss reconstruction over 1700-2020. <i>Zenodo</i>. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7293597Fluet-Chouinard, E., Stocker, B.D., Zhang, Z., Malhotra, A., Melton, J.R., Poulter, B., Kaplan, J.O., Goldewijk, K.K., Siebert, S., Minayeva, T. &amp; Hugelius, G. (2023). Extensive global wetland loss over the past three centuries. <i>Nature</i>, <i>614</i>(7947), 281-286. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05572-6Rubin, H.J., Fu J.S., Dentener, F., Li, R., Huang, K. &amp; Fu, H. (2023). Global nitrogen and sulfur deposition mapping using a measurement–model fusion approach. <i>Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics</i>, <i>23</i>(12), 7091–7102. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-7091-2023Zhang, Z., Zimmermann, N.E., Stenke, A., Li, X., Hodson, E.L., Zhu, G., … Poulter, B. (2017). Emerging role of wetland methane emissions in driving 21st century climate change. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 114(</i>36), 9647–9652. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1618765114<br>