智慧电厂一体化建设方案

一、项目目标   通过统一平台实现智慧管理，大幅提升电厂的管理水平，实现减员增效。   提高机组负荷响应速度和一次调频能力，满足智能电网AGC和一次调频  要求，机组灵活性运行水平明显提升。   全面提升机组自动化和智能化水平，实现减员增效和人性化管控，短期   达到“少人值守”目标，最终实现“无人（极少人）值守” 。   机组主要参数控制品质大幅提高，提升机组运行的安全性和稳定性，为 机组安全、高效、环保运行提供保障。   通过统一平台实现智慧管理，大幅提升电厂的管理水平，实现减员增效。   通过实现智慧安全、智慧检修等，明显提高设备和机组运行的可靠性，减少机组“非停”次数。   通过实现智慧检修，有效降低机组检修、维护和试验费用，同时提高设备的可靠性。二、系统架构（详见正文）三、一体化智慧平台     旨在提供一个集存储、计算、管理、展示和决策于一体的数据和运算平台，通过数据和服务两个基本点融合在一起，形成了一个可灵活扩展的体系，提供多源异构数据的超融合接口。   基础建设：综合网络布线、设备二维码标牌   硬件部分：服务器虚拟化、存储虚拟化、超融合服务器   软件部分：数据治理、数据统一编码、数据集成、应用平台四、智慧电厂运用体系4.1.智慧基建    主要针对新建电厂，引入灵活性与智能化的新理念，为电厂优化设计和未来的智能化升级奠定基础。4.2.智慧安全：   智慧安全是一个集预案、视频、图片、语音、地理位置等信息为一体，以电厂安全管理专网为基础，各子系统有机互动为特点的电厂智能安全管理基础设施，将分散的各类安全子系统（如门禁管控系统、视频监视系统、人员定位系统、电子围栏等）进行有机的互连，在可视化的三维场景监控画面下，综合处理各项厂区业务，从而实现智慧厂区的协调联动、安全防护。4.3.智慧管理;  以数据信息共享为基础、以资产高效利用为目标，通过采用数据分析处理、预测控制、自动决策、流程优化等技术实现全厂生产和经营活动智慧管理。4.4.智慧检修  主要包含生产管理移动应用、发电设备状态检修管理系统、主要设备故障预警、机组寿命管理系统、机器人巡检等系统。结合与智慧运行、智慧管理交互信息，综合分析，给出发电设备的维护周期、更换时间和采购计划，实现发电主要设备的智能化、合理化和数字化管控。4.5.智慧燃料   基于上煤皮带取样的实时煤质在线检测技术，集成自主知识产权的煤流与煤仓分层机理，实现入炉煤质的在线分析与可靠的反馈校正，建立燃料全流程在线可视化监控系统，构建堆密度、场损分析、自燃监测等计算模型，提供电厂燃料输送的集中管控。4.6.智慧运行   通过大数据、智能化等手段，实现机组安全、高效、环保、灵活运行。智慧运行中心实现与DCS、智慧检修、智慧管理、智慧安全和一体化智慧平台的信息交互，包括智慧监盘和智能控制优化。五、  智慧电厂推进计划      智慧电厂建设示范工程整体规划及硬件平台在智慧电厂建设初期一步到位，具体智能化应用模块将根据电厂需求和规划，分阶段完成实施。

### 1. Project Objectives
Achieve intelligent management via a unified platform, significantly improve the power plant's management level and realize staff reduction and efficiency increase.
Improve the unit load response speed and primary frequency regulation capability to meet the requirements of smart grid AGC and primary frequency regulation, and remarkably enhance the flexible operation level of the unit.
Comprehensively improve the automation and intelligence level of the unit, realize staff reduction and efficiency increase and humanized management, achieve the goal of "few people on duty" in the short term, and finally realize "unmanned (very few personnel) on duty".
Greatly improve the control quality of the main unit parameters, enhance the safety and stability of unit operation, and provide guarantee for the safe, efficient and environmentally friendly operation of the unit.
Through realizing smart safety, smart maintenance and other aspects, significantly improve the reliability of equipment and unit operation, and reduce the number of unit forced outages.
Through smart maintenance, effectively reduce the maintenance, upkeep and test costs of the unit, while improving equipment reliability.

### 2. System Architecture (see the main text for details)

### 3. Integrated Intelligent Platform
Aims to provide a data and computing platform integrating storage, computing, management, display and decision-making. It integrates through two core dimensions: data and services, forming a flexibly scalable system that provides hyper-converged interfaces for multi-source heterogeneous data.
- Basic Construction: Comprehensive network cabling, equipment QR code tags
- Hardware: Server virtualization, storage virtualization, hyper-converged servers
- Software: Data governance, unified data coding, data integration, application platform

### 4. Intelligent Power Plant Application System
#### 4.1 Smart Infrastructure
Mainly targeting newly built power plants, introduces new concepts of flexibility and intelligence, laying a foundation for optimal design of the power plant and future intelligent upgrades.
#### 4.2 Smart Safety
Smart Safety is an intelligent safety management infrastructure for power plants that integrates preplans, video, images, voice, geographic location and other information. Based on the power plant's private safety management network, it features organic interaction among various subsystems. It interconnects scattered safety subsystems (such as access control system, video surveillance system, personnel positioning system, electronic fence, etc.), comprehensively processes various plant operations under a visual 3D scene monitoring interface, thereby realizing coordinated linkage and safety protection of the smart plant area.
#### 4.3 Smart Management
Based on data information sharing and targeting efficient asset utilization, realizes intelligent management of the entire plant's production and business activities by adopting technologies such as data analysis and processing, predictive control, automatic decision-making, and process optimization.
#### 4.4 Smart Maintenance
Mainly includes systems such as production management mobile applications, power generation equipment condition-based maintenance management system, major equipment fault early warning, unit life management system, and robot inspection. Combining interactive information with smart operation, smart management and smart safety, it conducts comprehensive analysis to provide maintenance cycles, replacement times and procurement plans for power generation equipment, realizing intelligent, rational and digital management of major power generation equipment.
#### 4.5 Smart Fuel
Based on real-time online coal quality detection technology for coal sampling on coal feeding belts, integrates the self-owned intellectual property-based mechanism of coal flow and coal bunker layering, realizes online analysis of incoming furnace coal quality and reliable feedback correction, establishes an online visual monitoring system for the entire fuel process, builds calculation models such as bulk density, stockyard loss analysis, spontaneous combustion monitoring, etc., and provides centralized management and control for power plant fuel transportation.
#### 4.6 Smart Operation
Achieves safe, efficient, environmentally friendly and flexible operation of the unit through means such as big data and intelligence. The Smart Operation Center realizes information interaction with DCS (Distributed Control System), smart maintenance, smart management, smart safety and the integrated intelligent platform, including smart panel monitoring and intelligent control optimization.

### 5. Smart Power Plant Promotion Plan
The overall planning of the smart power plant construction demonstration project and the hardware platform will be fully deployed at the initial stage of smart power plant construction. Specific intelligent application modules will be implemented in stages according to the power plant's actual needs and planning.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集详细阐述了智慧电厂一体化建设方案，旨在通过统一平台实现智能化管理，提升电厂运行效率与安全性，涵盖六大智慧应用体系及分阶段实施计划。方案重点包括减员增效、设备可靠性提升、多源数据融合平台建设等核心目标。