THE IMPORTANCE OF CLINICAL EXAMINATION IN THE ORIGIN OF NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCIES IN PRODUCTIVE COWS

The article investigates cases of infertility in cows raised in cattle-breeding farms of the Republic of Karakalpakstan. The research included obstetric-gynecological dispensation of pregnant and newly calved cows, analysis of the dynamics of clinical signs, and evaluation of the main hematological parameters. The obtained results showed that at the onset of lactation, cows often experience an inability to adapt to increased physiological load, disruptions in metabolic processes, and hematological changes associated with alimentary and climatic factors. The study confirms the importance of clinical and hematological examinations for the early detection and prevention of infertility.