内蒙古汗马国家级自然保护区第二次科学考察报告

在第一次科学考察基础上，通过科学方法大量布设远红外自动触发相机、动物大样地、植物标准样地、冻土监测样地、昆虫标准样地、马氏网等，进行长期监测，结合样线、样地调查，重点针对国家级重点保护野生动物的种群分布、生活习性、森林植被及其动态、维管束植物以及昆虫种类等进行了详细调查。在此基础上，重新划分植被类型，确证物种多样性，完善火灾管理，并对汗马自然保护区的重要性进行了论述，总结了近年来保护区在保护、科研、宣教等方面的工作情况。数据量：262页，417千字。

Based on the initial scientific survey, a large array of equipment including infrared automatic trigger cameras, large animal sampling plots, standard plant sampling plots, frozen soil monitoring plots, standard insect sampling plots, and Malaise traps were deployed through scientific methods for long-term monitoring. Combined with line transect and plot surveys, detailed investigations were carried out with a focus on the population distribution and behavioral habits of national key protected wild animals, forest vegetation and its dynamics, vascular plants, and insect species, among other relevant aspects. On this basis, the team reclassified vegetation types, verified species diversity, optimized fire management practices, expounded on the ecological importance of Hanma National Nature Reserve, and summarized the work completed by the reserve in recent years across conservation, scientific research, publicity and education sectors. The dataset contains 262 pages with a total of 417,000 Chinese characters.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集是内蒙古汗马国家级自然保护区第二次科学考察报告，基于长期监测和调查（1996-2019年），重点针对国家级重点保护野生动物的种群分布、生活习性、森林植被动态、维管束植物及昆虫种类进行了详细分析。报告重新划分了植被类型，确证了物种多样性，并完善了火灾管理，总结了保护区的保护、科研和宣教工作，数据量为262页，417千字，属于生态学领域。