Resilience Index Measurement and Analysis 2019, ACREI - Uganda

Abstract
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In order to make the progressive Uganda refugees policy successful in the medium- and long-term, the refugees’ response needs to facilitate their inclusion in the country’s development agenda. No longer focusing exclusively on short-term, life-saving interventions, the response should act as a vector for refugees’ integration in the economy; improving the management of land, water, and natural resources; exploiting the socio-economic opportunities associated with the refugees’ presence, skills, and development; and strengthening the hosting districts’ capacity to absorb and manage these resources. The positive impact would affect refugees, host communities, and hosting districts alike, thus moving towards social and economic integration. In August 2017, FAO was asked by the Commissioner for Refugees (Office of the Prime Minister of Uganda, OPM) to support the implementation of a socio-economic analysis within the refugees’ settlements and host communities, with the aim of providing a comprehensive assessment of the current state of the refugees’ food security, well-being and resilience. Although refugees in Uganda are given land and mobility rights, their food security remains low, with a high dependency on food aid. The assumption was that by better understanding refugees’ preferences and livelihoods strategies which determine their resilience, it would be possible to unlock the development potential of the land, increase productivity and help them achieve independence and self-reliance. The Uganda 2019 acrei Resilience Index Measurement and Analysis (RIMA) measures the food security and resilience of refugees and host communities in Northern Uganda. The survey was administered between November and December, 2019.

Geographic coverage
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Regional coverage

Analysis unit
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Households

Universe
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Refugees and host community households (Households living near settlements).

Kind of data
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Sample survey data [ssd]

Sampling procedure
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The 2019 survey responds to a different objective. Indeed this is a baseline survey for the ACREI project covering both beneficiaries and control households in host and refugee. The total sample size is 2,497.

Mode of data collection
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Computer Assisted Personal Interview [capi]

Research instrument
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Section A: Household details
Section B: Household Demographics
Section C: Household Assets Assessment
Section D: Household access to services
Section E: Household expenditure and loans
Section F(1): Household Crop production details
Section F(2): Household vegetable production details
Section F(3): Tree-based production for the last year (January 2019 – December 2019)
Section N: Livestock and fishing
Section G(1): Food consumption patterns
Section G(2): Coping Strategies
Section H: Participation in Social Networks, Training and Enterprises
Section H6. Household enterprise
Section W: Household Member Employment
Section X: Assistance and transfers
Section S: Social cohesion
Section J: Shocks and hazards
Section I: Adoption of new technologies, improved farming practices & climate adaptation practices
Section K: Weather and climate change
Section L: Climate change

Cleaning operations
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The data were collected through computer-assisted personal interviewing (CAPI) with digital tablets. The use of electronic devices reduces the duration of interviews, limits errors during the interview and data entry phases, and enables the collection of geographic information system (GIS) information at the household level. The data were transmitted daily through Kobo Toolbox, a suite of software tools for data collection in challenging environments, allowing for the use of remote data control protocols.

摘要
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为使乌干达渐进式难民政策在中长期内取得成功，难民的反应需要促进其融入国家的发展议程。政策不应再仅限于关注短期救命干预措施，而应作为难民融入经济、改善土地、水资源和自然资源的管理、利用难民在场、技能和发展带来的社会经济机会、以及增强接待地区吸收和管理这些资源能力的媒介。这种积极影响将惠及难民、接待社区和接待地区，从而推动社会和经济融合。2017年8月，联合国粮食及农业组织（粮农组织）受乌干达难民专员（乌干达总理办公室，简称OPM）委托，在难民定居点和接待社区开展社会经济分析的实施工作，旨在对难民当前的粮食安全、福祉和恢复力进行全面的评估。尽管乌干达难民享有土地和流动性权利，但其粮食安全仍然低下，高度依赖食物援助。假设通过更好地理解难民偏好和生计策略，这些策略决定了其恢复力，就有可能释放土地的发展潜力，提高生产力，并帮助他们实现独立和自给自足。乌干达2019年acrei恢复力指数测量与分析（RIMA）衡量了北部乌干达难民和接待社区的粮食安全与恢复力。该调查于2019年11月至12月进行。
地理覆盖范围
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区域覆盖
分析单元
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家庭
总体
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难民和接待社区家庭（居住在定居点附近的家庭）。
数据类型
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样本调查数据 [ssd]
抽样程序
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2019年调查旨在回应不同的目标。实际上，这是一项针对接待和难民社区受益者和对照家庭的ACREI项目的基线调查。总样本量为2,497。
数据收集方式
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计算机辅助个人访谈 [capi]
研究工具
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A部分：家庭详细信息
B部分：家庭人口统计
C部分：家庭资产评估
D部分：家庭服务获取
E部分：家庭支出和贷款
F部分(1)：家庭作物生产详情
F部分(2)：家庭蔬菜生产详情
F部分(3)：去年（2019年1月至12月）基于树木的生产
N部分：牲畜和捕鱼
G部分(1)：食物消费模式
G部分(2)：应对策略
H部分：参与社会网络、培训和创业
H6部分：家庭企业
W部分：家庭成员就业
X部分：援助和转移
S部分：社会凝聚力
J部分：冲击和灾害
I部分：新技术的采用、改进的农业实践和气候适应性实践
K部分：天气和气候变化
L部分：气候变化
数据清理操作
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数据通过计算机辅助个人访谈（CAPI）和数字平板电脑收集。电子设备的使用减少了访谈时间，限制了访谈和数据录入阶段的错误，并使家庭层面的地理信息系统（GIS）信息收集成为可能。数据通过Kobo Toolbox每日传输，这是一套适用于困难环境数据收集的软件工具套件，允许使用远程数据控制协议。