Elephant design- and model-based abundance estimates (N and N′, respectively) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI and 95% CI′) and percent coefficient of variation (%CV and %CV′) for each survey stratum and for the landscape.

1The model-based coefficient of variation %CV′ is directly comparable to the design-based %CV, as aside from the variation from encounter rate it also includes the variation from the detection function, dung production and dung decay. The model-based 95% CI′ only include variation due to variation in encounter rate.
2See Table 3 for methods used to estimate abundance, density and confidence intervals for the whole LTCR.