five

Water-seeking behavior among terrestrial arthropods and mollusks in a cool mesic region: spatial and temporal patterns

收藏
Mendeley Data2024-01-31 更新2024-06-27 收录
下载链接:
https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Water-seeking_behavior_among_terrestrial_arthropods_and_mollusks_in_a_cool_mesic_region_spatial_and_temporal_patterns/16940761/1
下载链接
链接失效反馈
资源简介:
Dehydration can have negative effects on animal physiological performance, growth, reproduction, and survival, and most animals seek to minimize these effects by reducing water losses or seeking water sources. Much—but not all—of the research on animal water balance comes from dryland ecosystems. However, animals inhabiting mesic regions may also experience desiccating conditions, for example within urban heat islands or during heatwaves and droughts. Here we examined how spatial variation in impervious surface and spatial and temporal variation in microclimate impact water demand behavior of terrestrial arthropods and mollusks in three areas of mesic Northwest Ohio, with analysis of taxa that exhibited the greatest water demand behavior. Water demand behavior was measured as the frequency that individuals were observed at an artificial water source (a moistened pouch), relative to the frequency at a control (a dry pouch). Overall, terrestrial arthropods and mollusks were found about twice as often at the water source than at the control (equivalent to 86 more observations on the wet pouch than on dry at each site, on average), with ants accounting for over 50% of the overall response in urban areas. Daily fluctuations in vapor pressure deficit (VPD) best predicted daily variation in water demand behavior, with increased demand at higher VPD. Mean VPD was generally highest near urbanized areas, but effects of VPD on water demand behavior were generally lower in urbanized areas (possibly related to reductions in overall abundance reducing the potential response). On certain days, VPD was high in natural areas and greenspaces, and this coincided with the highest arthropod water demand behavior observed. Our results suggest that terrestrial arthropod communities do experience periods of water demand within mesic regions, including in greenspaces outside cities, where they appear to respond strongly to short periods of dry conditions—an observation with potential relevance for understanding the effects of climate change.
创建时间:
2024-01-31
用户留言
有没有相关的论文或文献参考?
这个数据集是基于什么背景创建的?
数据集的作者是谁?
能帮我联系到这个数据集的作者吗?
这个数据集如何下载?
点击留言
数据主题
具身智能
数据集  4099个
机构  8个
大模型
数据集  439个
机构  10个
无人机
数据集  37个
机构  6个
指令微调
数据集  36个
机构  6个
蛋白质结构
数据集  50个
机构  8个
空间智能
数据集  21个
机构  5个
5,000+
优质数据集
54 个
任务类型
进入经典数据集
热门数据集

flames-and-smoke-datasets

该仓库总结了多个公开的火焰和烟雾数据集,包括DFS、D-Fire dataset、FASDD、FLAME、BoWFire、VisiFire、fire-smoke-detect-yolov4、Forest Fire等数据集。每个数据集都有详细的描述,包括数据来源、图像数量、标注信息等。

github 收录

PlantVillage

在这个数据集中,39 种不同类别的植物叶子和背景图像可用。包含 61,486 张图像的数据集。我们使用了六种不同的增强技术来增加数据集的大小。这些技术是图像翻转、伽玛校正、噪声注入、PCA 颜色增强、旋转和缩放。

OpenDataLab 收录

Stanford Cars

Cars数据集包含196类汽车的16,185图像。数据被分成8,144训练图像和8,041测试图像,其中每个类被大致分成50-50。类别通常在品牌,型号,年份,例如2012特斯拉Model S或2012 BMW M3 coupe的级别。

OpenDataLab 收录

TeleSpeechPT

TeleSpeechPT数据集包含约30万小时的方言和口音语音数据,用于训练无监督模型,以及包含4万小时的监督数据集。该数据集旨在解决中国方言和口音的语音识别问题,通过结合自监督学习和大型语言模型(LLM)来提升语音识别性能。数据集内容涵盖多个方言和口音,包括安徽、甘肃、河北、山东、山西、天津、广东、河南、四川、重庆、东北、陕西、湖北、福建、贵州、杭州、湖南、江西、上海、苏州、云南和客家等。数据集创建过程涉及对大量语音数据的收集和预处理,以及使用自监督学习方法进行模型训练。该数据集可应用于语音识别、语音合成和语音增强等领域,旨在解决方言和口音语音识别的挑战。

arXiv 收录

AgiBot World

为了进一步推动通用具身智能领域研究进展,让高质量机器人数据触手可及,作为上海模塑申城语料普惠计划中的一份子,智元机器人携手上海人工智能实验室、国家地方共建人形机器人创新中心以及上海库帕思,重磅发布全球首个基于全域真实场景、全能硬件平台、全程质量把控的百万真机数据集开源项目 AgiBot World。这一里程碑式的开源项目,旨在构建国际领先的开源技术底座,标志着具身智能领域 「ImageNet 时刻」已到来。AgiBot World 是全球首个基于全域真实场景、全能硬件平台、全程质量把控的大规模机器人数据集。相比于 Google 开源的 Open X-Embodiment 数据集,AgiBot World 的长程数据规模高出 10 倍,场景范围覆盖面扩大 100 倍,数据质量从实验室级上升到工业级标准。AgiBot World 数据集收录了八十余种日常生活中的多样化技能,从抓取、放置、推、拉等基础操作,到搅拌、折叠、熨烫等精细长程、双臂协同复杂交互,几乎涵盖了日常生活所需的绝大多数动作需求。

github 收录