U.S. annual FDI in India 2000-2023

In 2023, the U.S. investments made in India were valued at approximately 49.56 billion U.S. dollars. The total direct position of the U.S. abroad amounted to 6.68 trillion U.S. dollars in that year. U.S. direct investment abroad is defined as ownership by a U.S. investor of at least 10 percent of a foreign business. The direct investor is known as a U.S. parent, and the U.S.-owned foreign business is known as a foreign affiliate. International transactions statistics cover the foreign affiliates’ transactions with their U.S. parents, so these statistics focus on the U.S. parent’s share, or interest, in its affiliates rather than on the affiliates’ overall size or level of operations. The major items include capital flows, which measure the funds that U.S. parents provide to their foreign affiliates, and income, which measures the return on those funds. Direct investment position statistics are stocks and are cumulative; they measure the total outstanding level of U.S. direct investment abroad at year end.

在2023年，美国对印度的投资总额约为495.6亿美元。当年，美国在海外的直接投资总头寸达到了66.8万亿美元。美国在海外的直接投资是指美国投资者至少拥有外国企业10%的股权。直接投资者被称为美国母公司，而由美国拥有股权的外国企业则称为外国子公司。国际交易统计涵盖了外国子公司与其美国母公司之间的交易，因此这些统计数据主要关注美国母公司在子公司中的份额或权益，而非子公司的整体规模或运营水平。主要项目包括资本流动，衡量美国母公司向其外国子公司提供的资金，以及收入，衡量这些资金的回报率。直接投资头寸统计为存量数据，是累积的；它们衡量了年末美国海外直接投资的总水平。