Replication Data for: Indigenous Voices and Votes: Assessing the Dynamics of Indigenous Politics in Chile's Constitutional Referendum of 2022
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In this study, I identify several claims about the role played by indigenous politics in the defeat in the 2022 Chilean plebiscite of the Constitutional draft and then contrast them with district level evidence. I detail indigenous leaders' explanations for the approve option's defeat and use municipal data to examine voting patterns. Results reveal most voters in indigenous districts opposed the draft but also suggest variation by ethnicity and stronger Approve sentiment in areas affected by violence and in rural, indigenous territories.
本研究首先梳理了诸多关于原住民政治(indigenous politics)在2022年智利全民公投(plebiscite)否决宪法草案(Constitutional draft)事件中所扮演角色的主张,随后将这些主张与选区层面的实证数据进行对比分析。本研究详细阐释了原住民领袖针对“赞成选项”失利的解释,并借助市政数据考察投票模式。研究结果显示,原住民选区的多数选民反对该宪法草案,但同时也体现出族裔层面的差异;且在受暴力影响地区以及乡村原住民领地中,赞成票的支持情绪更为显著。



