Hyperemesis Gravidarum related discourse on X (formerly Twitter) scraped raw data before cleanup.

Hyperemesis Gravidarum (HG) is a severe form of morning sickness affecting pregnant women. Despite affecting up to 3% of women, HG appears to remain largely misunderstood by the public and healthcare professionals. This lack of understanding can lead to misdiagnosis, inadequate treatment, and undue suffering for individuals dealing with HG.This study explores the online discourse surrounding HG to identify the main themes in online discussions about HG. Using the Twint0 application, we collected 5,856 relevant posts from the X social networking site over a 12-month timeframe. A six-step thematic analysis of the posts yielded four main themes in the discourse surrounding HG: (1) the recognition and severity of symptoms, (2) the impact on pregnancy and maternal health, (3) experiences with healthcare and treatment, and (4) the emotional and psychological toll on pregnant women. The study underscores the urgent need for improved awareness and education about HG among both the public and healthcare professionals. Negative experiences in healthcare indicate systemic issues in HG diagnosis and treatment, emphasizing the importance of patient-centered care and empathetic approaches. Additionally, addressing the significant emotional toll of HG on pregnant women is essential for implementing comprehensive support mechanisms.