Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Interventions, Multi-Purpose Cash Grant, October 2019 - Syrian Arab Republic

Abstract
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Most refugees live in environments where they have access to markets and services in the same way that local communities do. Providing refugees with cash enables them to fulfil their needs in a dignified manner and contributes to the local economy. UNHCR uses cash-based interventions (CBI) to provide protection, assistance, and services to the most vulnerable. Cash and vouchers help the displaced meet a variety of needs, including access to food, water, healthcare, shelter, that allow them to build and support livelihoods, and to facilitate voluntary repatriation.

Refugees, asylum-seekers, internally displaced and other vulnerable populations receive cash assistance through collaborative cash systems in which UNHCR works in close partnership with governments, the private sector, UN agencies, community-based and local partners and development actors.

UNHCR started a corporate Post-Distribution Monitoring (PDM) process to review the use and effectiveness of cash assistance provided by UNHCR and its partners. PDM semi-standardized questionnaires assess the adequacy of cash programmes, and results inform programme changes at the country level in order to improve CBI design and delivery.

Geographic coverage
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National coverage

Analysis unit
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Households

Universe
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All population of concern to UNHCR who have been recepients of cash-based interventions.

Kind of data
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Sample survey data [ssd]

Sampling procedure
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The survey's objective was to deliver representative data of households receiving a cash-based intervention in Sirya. The total number of households receiving the cash-based intervention was around 4000. A total of 295 households were interviewed.

Mode of data collection
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Other [oth]

Research instrument
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The questionnaire contained the following sections: Interviewee details and household demographics, Receiving and spending the cash assistance, Risks and problems, Markets and prices, Expenditure, Outcomes, Accountability

摘要
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在多数难民营中，难民与当地社区享有相同的获取市场和服务的途径。向难民提供现金支持，使他们能够以尊严的方式满足自身需求，并促进当地经济的发展。联合国难民署（UNHCR）通过基于现金的干预措施（CBI）向最脆弱的人群提供保护、援助和服务。现金和代金券帮助流离失所者满足多样化的需求，包括获取食物、水、医疗保健、住所等，这些需求有助于他们构建并支持生计，并促进自愿返乡。
难民、寻求庇护者、国内流离失所者以及其他脆弱群体通过协作的现金系统接受现金援助，其中UNHCR与政府、私营部门、联合国机构、基于社区的当地伙伴以及发展行为者紧密合作。
UNHCR启动了企业级后分发监测（PDM）流程，以审查UNHCR及其合作伙伴提供的现金援助的使用情况和有效性。PDM半标准化问卷评估现金计划的有效性，并将结果用于国家层面的项目调整，以改进CBI的设计和实施。
地理覆盖范围
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全国覆盖
分析单位
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家庭
总体
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所有关注UNHCR且曾接受基于现金干预措施的人口。
数据类型
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样本调查数据 [ssd]
抽样程序
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调查的目的是提供代表性地反映在Sirya接受基于现金干预措施的家庭数据的调查。接受基于现金干预措施的家庭总数约为4000户。共访谈了295户家庭。
数据收集方式
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其他 [oth]
研究工具
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问卷包含以下部分：受访者详细信息和家庭人口统计，接受和使用现金援助，风险和问题，市场和价格，支出，结果，问责制。