Data for: A small survey of introduced African fig fly (Zaprionus indianus) (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in orchards of the eastern United States
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The African fig fly, Zaprionus indianus (Gupta), is a generalist fruit fly that typically breeds in decaying fruits from over 70 plant species. The species has spread globally from its native range in tropical Africa, becoming an invasive pest on ripening figs in Brazil. First reported in the United States in 2005 in Florida, Z. indianus has since been documented as far north as Canada and is hypothesized to recolonize northwards from southern refugia each year. We sampled drosophilid communities over the growing season at two orchards in Virginia from 2020-2022 and 11 orchards along the East Coast during the fall of 2022 to quantify abundance of Z. indianus relative to other drosophilids across locations, seasons, and fruit crops. Massachusetts was the northernmost population, with no Z. indianus detected in Maine and no correlation between latitude and relative abundance. Variation in Z. indianus relative abundance was high between nearby orchards and abundance was higher on peaches r..., Field collections of wild Drosophilids were conducted by netting/aspirating/trapping flies at various orchards. Flies were sorted to identify species as Z. indianus or not and counts of Z. indianus and non-Z. indianus (other) were recorded., , # Data for: A small survey of introduced African fig fly (Zaprionus indianus) (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in orchards of the eastern United States *** This dataset contains counts of wild Drosophilids collected from locations in the eastern United States from 2020 to 2022. All flies were identified as Z. indianus or other species. Principal Investigator Contact Information Name: Priscilla Erickson Institution: University of Richmond Address: Richmond, VA, USA Email: perickso@richmond.edu ##List of files 1. Zaprionus\_wild\_collections\_master.csv This file contains all collection data from all locations. This data file is used for the majority of the analyses in the paper. 2. lad\_abund\_map.csv This file contains the tabulated data for each latitudinal collection data as well as latitude and longitude information for each location and is used to generate Figure 1 3. net\_asp\_analysis.csv This file contains only the sampling dates where both netting and aspirating were used to enabl...
非洲无花果果蝇(Zaprionus indianus, Gupta)是一类广食性果蝇,通常可在超过70种植物的腐烂果实中繁殖。该物种原生分布于热带非洲,现已扩散至全球各地,并在巴西成为危害成熟无花果的入侵性害虫。该种于2005年首次在美国佛罗里达州被报道,此后其分布记录最北可达加拿大,且有假说认为其每年会从南部避难所向北重新定殖。2020—2022年,我们于弗吉尼亚州的两座果园内,在整个生长季期间对果蝇科(Drosophilidae)类群开展了采样,并于2022年秋季沿美国东海岸的11座果园完成采样,以此量化不同采样地点、季节与水果作物类型下,Z. indianus相较于其他果蝇类群的相对丰度。马萨诸塞州为该物种分布的最北端种群所在地,缅因州未检测到Z. indianus,且其相对丰度与纬度无显著相关性。Z. indianus的相对丰度在邻近果园间存在显著差异,且在桃树上的丰度更高……。野生果蝇类群的野外采集通过在多个果园使用网捕、真空抽吸或诱捕的方式完成。采集到的果蝇被分类鉴定是否为Z. indianus,并分别记录Z. indianus与非Z. indianus(其他果蝇类群)的数量。 # 数据集说明:美国东部果园中引入的非洲无花果果蝇(Zaprionus indianus,双翅目:果蝇科)小型调查 本数据集包含2020—2022年间于美国东部多个地点采集的野生果蝇类群的数量统计。所有采集到的果蝇均被鉴定为Z. indianus或其他果蝇物种。 项目负责人联系方式: 姓名:Priscilla Erickson 所属机构:里士满大学(University of Richmond) 地址:美国弗吉尼亚州里士满市 邮箱:perickso@richmond.edu 文件列表: 1. Zaprionus_wild_collections_master.csv:该文件包含所有采集地点的全部采集数据,是本论文中绝大多数分析所用的数据集。 2. lad_abund_map.csv:该文件包含各纬度采集点的整理后数据,以及各采样点的经纬度信息,用于生成图1。 3. net_asp_analysis.csv:该文件仅包含同时使用网捕与真空抽吸进行采样的日期数据,用于……



