Rainfall observations dataset from personal weather stations around automatic weather stations in the Netherlands

Dataset containing rainfall observations from Netatmo personal weather stations (PWSs) within 20 km from 11 automatic weather stations (AWSs) in the Netherlands. This dataset is based on the 10 highest rainfall events per season, accumulation interval (1h, 3h, 6h and 24h) observed by the AWSs. This resulted in 1760 rainfall events between 2018-2023. For each rainfall event, rainfall observations from PWSs within a 20 km radius from an AWS was collected, using the Netamo public API. The 10 closest PWSs within a radius of 10 km from an AWS were used for quantifying the quality, the other PWSs were used for filtering the data using the PWSQC quality control algorithm. Included are a metadata file with the station locations, distance to closest AWS + name AWS and name, .csv files with the Netatmo data without quality control (raw.zip) and .csv files with the filtered data (filtered.zip) using the PWSQC quality control algorithm.<br>

本数据集涵盖荷兰境内11座自动气象站（Automatic Weather Stations, AWSs）周边20公里范围内的Netatmo个人气象站（Personal Weather Stations, PWSs）降雨观测数据。本数据集以自动气象站观测到的每一季10场最强降雨事件，以及对应1小时、3小时、6小时、24小时累积时长的降雨量为基础构建，最终得到2018年至2023年间共计1760场降雨事件。针对每一场降雨事件，本数据集通过Netatmo公共API采集了距离对应自动气象站20公里半径范围内的个人气象站降雨观测数据。其中，选取距离自动气象站10公里半径范围内最近的10座个人气象站用于开展质量量化评估，其余个人气象站则通过PWSQC质量控制算法完成数据过滤。数据集包含以下内容：记录气象站位置、至最近自动气象站的距离、自动气象站名称及个人气象站名称的元数据文件；未经过质量控制的Netatmo原始数据CSV文件（打包为raw.zip）；以及经PWSQC质量控制算法过滤后的数据集CSV文件（打包为filtered.zip）。