遇见数据集

Māori Ward 2026

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ArcGIS Hub2025-12-15 更新2026-07-05 收录
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Description Refer to the current geographies boundaries table for a list of all current geographies and recent updates. This dataset is the definitive version of the Māori ward boundaries as at 1 January 2026, as defined by the territorial authorities and/or Local Government Commission and maintained by Stats NZ. In 2026, there are 46 wards (excluding Area Outside Māori Ward) within 40 territorial authorities. The Local Electoral Act 2001 provides that Māori wards may be established in territorial authorities. If a territorial authority decides to have Māori wards, the wards within the council are known as general wards and Māori wards. The first Māori ward was established by representation review in 2019 and first appeared in the 2020 geographic boundaries released by Stats NZ. Numbering Māori wards are numbered based on their corresponding territorial authority. Each Māori ward has a unique five-digit code. The first three digits represent the territorial authority that the Māori ward lies within. The following two digits are sequential and represent the number of Māori wards within a territorial authority. For example, Nameless District (084) has two Māori wards numbered 08401 and 08402. If part or all of Nameless District is not represented by a Māori ward it is coded 08499 ‘Area outside Māori Ward”. There is also a code of 99999 for those areas outside of territorial authority areas. Maintenance The Local Electoral Act 2001 provides for Māori ward boundaries to be reviewed before every second triennial local government election. A new Māori ward classification is released when a change occurs, these are often released as at 1 January to coincide with the update of meshblocks. Lineage These boundaries are derived from the meshblock pattern. Using spatial processing tools, the meshblocks are dissolved to form higher-level geographies. The original vertices delineating the meshblock boundary pattern were digitised in 1991 from 1:5,000 scale urban maps and 1:50,000 scale rural maps. The magnitude of error of the original digital points would have been in the range of +/- 10 metres in urban areas and +/- 25 metres in rural areas. Where meshblock boundaries coincide with cadastral boundaries the magnitude of error will be within the range of 1–5 metres in urban areas and 1-100 metres in rural areas, this being the estimated magnitude of error in Landonline. High-definition version This high definition (HD) version is the most detailed geometry, suitable for use in GIS for geometric analysis operations and for the computation of areas, centroids and other metrics. Liability While care has been taken to compile these boundary coordinates, Stats NZ gives no warranty that the data supplied is free from error. Stats NZ shall not be liable for any loss suffered through the use, directly or indirectly, of any information, product or service. Macrons Names are provided with and without tohutō/macrons. The column name for those without macrons is suffixed ‘ascii’. Digital data Digital boundary data became freely available on 1 July 2007. Further information To download geographic classifications in table formats such as CSV please use Ariā For more information please refer to the Statistical standard for geographic areas 2023. Contact: geography@stats.govt.nz

请参阅当前地理边界表,获取所有当前地理区域及最新更新的列表。本数据集为截至2026年1月1日的最终正式版毛利选区(Māori ward)边界,由地方行政区域及/或地方政府委员会(Local Government Commission)划定,新西兰统计局(Stats NZ)负责维护。 2026年,40个地方行政区域内共设有46个选区(不含“毛利选区外区域(Area Outside Māori Ward)”)。《2001年地方选举法》规定,地方行政区域可设立毛利选区。若某地方行政区域决定设立毛利选区,则该区域议会下辖的选区分为普通选区与毛利选区两类。首个毛利选区于2019年通过代表资格审查程序设立,并首次出现在新西兰统计局2020年发布的地理边界数据中。 毛利选区的编号与其所属的地方行政区域相对应。每个毛利选区均拥有唯一的五位数代码:前三位数字代表该毛利选区所属的地方行政区域,后两位数字为顺序编号,代表某地方行政区域内毛利选区的序号。例如,无名地区(Nameless District,代码084)设有两个毛利选区,编号分别为08401与08402。若无名地区部分或全部区域未被毛利选区覆盖,则将其编码为08499,即“毛利选区外区域(Area Outside Māori Ward)”。另有代码99999代表地方行政区域范围外的区域。 维护机制 《2001年地方选举法》规定,毛利选区边界需在每两届三年一度的地方政府选举前进行审查。当边界发生变更时,将发布新版毛利选区分类数据,此类更新通常于1月1日发布,以配合普查区块(meshblock)的更新工作。 数据溯源 上述边界源自普查区块(meshblock)图层。通过空间处理工具,将普查区块合并为更高层级的地理区域。最初用于勾勒普查区块边界的顶点数据,于1991年根据1:5000比例尺城市地图与1:50000比例尺乡村地图数字化而成。原始数字化点位的误差范围为城市区域±10米,乡村区域±25米。若普查区块边界与地籍边界重合,则误差范围为城市区域1-5米,乡村区域1-100米,该误差范围参考了土地在线系统(Landonline)的估算误差值。 高清版本 本高清(HD)版本拥有最精细的几何细节,适用于地理信息系统(GIS)中的几何分析操作,以及面积、质心与其他指标的计算。 责任声明 尽管新西兰统计局在编制本边界坐标时已尽谨慎义务,但不对所提供数据的无差错性作出任何明示或默示担保。对于因直接或间接使用任何信息、产品或服务而遭受的任何损失,新西兰统计局不承担任何责任。 长音符号 名称同时提供带有或不带有毛利语长音符号(tohutō/macrons)的版本,不带长音符号的列名后缀为‘ascii’。 数字化数据 本数字化边界数据于2007年7月1日起免费开放。 更多信息 如需下载逗号分隔值文件(CSV)等表格格式的地理分类数据,请使用Ariā。如需了解更多详情,请参阅《2023年地理区域统计标准》。联系方式:geography@stats.govt.nz

提供机构:
Stats NZ
创建时间:
2025-12-02
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