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Manganese-Catalyzed Dehydrogenative Silylation of Alkenes Following Two Parallel Inner-Sphere Pathways

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NIAID Data Ecosystem2026-03-13 收录
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https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Manganese-Catalyzed_Dehydrogenative_Silylation_of_Alkenes_Following_Two_Parallel_Inner-Sphere_Pathways/16806699
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We report on an additive-free Mn­(I)-catalyzed dehydrogenative silylation of terminal alkenes. The most active precatalyst is the bench-stable alkyl bisphosphine Mn­(I) complex fac-[Mn­(dippe)­(CO)3­(CH2CH2CH3)]. The catalytic process is initiated by migratory insertion of a CO ligand into the Mn–alkyl bond to yield an acyl intermediate which undergoes rapid Si–H bond cleavage of the silane HSiR3 forming the active 16e– Mn­(I) silyl catalyst [Mn­(dippe)­(CO)2(SiR3)] together with liberated butanal. A broad variety of aromatic and aliphatic alkenes was efficiently and selectively converted into E-vinylsilanes and allylsilanes, respectively, at room temperature. Mechanistic insights are provided based on experimental data and DFT calculations revealing that two parallel reaction pathways are operative: an acceptorless reaction pathway involving dihydrogen release and a pathway requiring an alkene as sacrificial hydrogen acceptor.
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2021-10-13
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