National Survey of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles, 2010-2012
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<p>The British&nbsp;<i>National Surveys of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles (</i>Natsal) have been undertaken decennially since 1990 and provide a key data source underpinning sexual and reproductive health (SRH) policy.</p><p> Further information is available from the <a class="external" href="https://www.natsal.ac.uk/" title="Natsal" style="">Natsal</a> website.<br> <br> </p> The <i>National Survey of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles, 2010-2012</i> is the third survey in the series. Natsal-3 aimed to provide up-to-date information on key sexual behaviours and risk factors, as well as to look at trends over time by including comparable measures to those used in the previous two surveys, and to include new questions and an extended age range to take account of current information needs in the field of sexual health. Natsal-3 includes an online follow-up alongside the main dataset.<br> <br> The main objectives of Natsal-3 were to: <ul><li>provide a detailed understanding of patterns and variability of sexual behaviour in Britain (including, for example, numbers of sexual partners, frequency of different sexual practices, and homosexual experience); </li><li>provide self-reported estimates of a range of sexual and reproductive health outcomes (including, for example, pregnancy, STI diagnosis, contraception use) and health service use;</li><li>explore sexual behaviour and function over the life-course by including an older age group (up to age 74); </li><li>describe changes in sexual activity over time and trends in relationships, reproductive history and patterns of fertility (using Natsal-1, Natsal-2 and Natsal-3); </li><li>from urine samples, measure the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, type-specific Human Papillomavirus, HIV antibody and Mycoplasma genitalium;</li><li>measure the gender-specific distribution of salivary testosterone and its relationship to sexual behaviour, function and ageing.</li></ul><br> <b>Latest Edition Information</b><br> For the second edition (May 2017) data and documentation from the web follow-up survey were added to the study. The web follow-up was carried out in 2012, following up Natsal participants one to two months after they had completed a survey interview. It included a reduced version of the original survey questionnaire for completion online.<br> <br>
英国全国性态度与生活方式调查（National Surveys of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles，简称Natsal）自1990年起每十年开展一次，是支撑性与生殖健康（Sexual and Reproductive Health，SRH）政策的核心数据源。更多信息可登录Natsal官方网站（https://www.natsal.ac.uk/）获取。 《2010-2012年全国性态度与生活方式调查》是该系列的第三项调查（Natsal-3）。Natsal-3旨在提供关键性行为与风险因素的最新信息，同时通过沿用前两次调查的可比测量指标以追踪长期趋势，并新增调研问题与扩大年龄范围，以适应当前性健康领域的信息需求。Natsal-3除主数据集外，还包含线上追踪调查模块。 Natsal-3的主要研究目标包括： 1. 详细阐明英国人群性行为的模式与差异（例如性伴侣数量、不同性行为频次、同性性行为经历等）； 2. 提供多项性与生殖健康结局（例如妊娠、性传播感染诊断、避孕手段使用情况）及医疗服务使用情况的自我报告估算值； 3. 通过纳入74岁及以上的老年年龄组，探究全生命周期中的性行为与性功能变化； 4. 结合Natsal-1、Natsal-2与Natsal-3的数据，描述性行为随时间的变化趋势，以及伴侣关系、生育史与生育模式的演变； 5. 通过尿液样本，检测沙眼衣原体（Chlamydia trachomatis）、淋病奈瑟菌（Neisseria gonorrhoeae）、分型人乳头瘤病毒（type-specific Human Papillomavirus）、人类免疫缺陷病毒抗体（HIV antibody）及生殖支原体（Mycoplasma genitalium）的感染率； 6. 测定唾液睾酮的性别分布特征，及其与性行为、性功能和衰老的关联。 **最新版本说明** 2017年5月发布的第二版数据中，新增了网络追踪调查的相关数据与文档。该网络追踪调查于2012年开展，在受访者完成面对面访谈后的1至2个月内进行，包含简化版的原始调查问卷供受访者在线完成。
