Map Viewing Service (WMS) of the dataset: Risk of forest fires on the territory of the Massif des Maures in the Var
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The Risk Prevention Plans (PPR) were established by the Act of 2 February 1995 on strengthening the protection of the environment.
In 2003, serious fires took place in the Var department leading the state to prescribe 17 PPR Forest Incendies, including 8 on the Moors massif.
The methodology used follows the recommendations of the methodological guide developed in 2002. The hazard forest fire is defined as the probability that a forest fire of given intensity occurs in a location.
The constituent parameters of the hazard are: the nature of the fuels, the slope, the sunshine and the wind.
The data was created on the basis of an EDR 25 topographic background dating from 2002.
The hazard map was created by calculating the intensity of the fire at any point in the territory.
The communal territory is divided into squares or pixels, each square is characterised by its type of vegetation, its sunshine, and its resulting wind.
1995年2月2日颁布的《加强环境保护法案》确立了风险预防计划(Risk Prevention Plans,PPR)。
2003年,法国瓦尔省(Var)发生严重森林火灾,促使法国政府制定了17项森林火灾风险预防计划(PPR Forest Incendies),其中8项位于摩尔高地(Moors massif)范围内。
本次数据集所采用的方法遵循2002年编制的方法论指南中的相关建议。森林火灾危险性被定义为:特定强度的森林火灾在指定地点发生的概率。
该危险性的构成参数包括:可燃物属性、地形坡度、日照条件以及风速。
本数据集以2002年发布的EDR 25地形底图为基础编制而成。
森林火灾危险性地图通过计算研究区域内任意一点的火灾强度生成。
研究区域的市镇辖区被划分为若干网格(或称像素单元),每个网格的特征参数包括植被类型、日照情况以及由此推算的风速。



