Commercialization of intellectual property and encountered obstacles in Canadian higher education, by type of institution

Commercialization of intellectual property (IP) and encountered obstacles reported by colleges, universities and other higher education institutions in Canada. Commercialization of IP and encountered obstacles include new licenses and options granted, licenses executed, options executed, open-source licenses made available, income received, direct sales, obstacles faced during the process of IP commercialization, most important obstacle faced during the process of IP commercialization and government programs leveraged.