OBSERVATION OF DIFFERENT TREES OF JHUMARGHAT NEAR INDORE, MP AND THEIR MEDICINAL USES TO HUMAN HEALTH

India has been a country of forests in ancient times.There is still a wealth of valuable trees and plants here.Atharvaveda is mainly the oldest source of ayurveda.Medicinal properties are found in abundance in every tree-plants found in country, which have been used by sages since ancient times for the treatment of various diseases.Even in the remote rural areas of India, people still rely only on herbs obtained from trees and plants.Presently is the Era of allopathic medicine,but allopathic medicines leave many side effects in the human body,so people have increased towards ayurvedic treatment in the country.A vast repository of traditional herbal medicine experiences is still found in the tribal and rural areas of the country. The present study has been done on trees located at jhumarghat in Mhow tehsil of Indore district of Madhya Pradesh 2022.Some unique trees have been found mainly in jhumarghat, which are rich in medicinal properties.In this reasearchpaper,i have studied mainly on kanakchampa(pterospermumacerifolium),bael(Aegle marmelos),karanj(Millettiapinnata),semal(Bombaxceiba),Amla(Phyllanthusemblica) and mahua(Madhucalongifolia) to know their medicinal properties.All these trees are absolutely indigenous which are not easily found everywhere.All these trees are full of medicinal properties and some part of them are used by humans for their physical therapy and health.印度自古以来便是森林繁茂之邦，境内至今仍留存有大量珍贵林木与植物资源。《阿达婆吠陀》（Atharvaveda）是阿育吠陀（Ayurveda）最古老的核心文献渊源。境内所有林木植物均蕴含丰富药用成分，自远古时期起便被圣哲们用于治疗各类病症。即便在印度偏远乡村地区，民众至今仍仅依赖从林木植物中获取的草药疗疾。当下虽为对抗疗法医学（Allopathic Medicine）盛行的时代，但此类药物会对人体产生诸多副作用，因此印度国内民众对阿育吠陀疗法的关注度与接受度与日俱增。该国部落与乡村地区仍保存有海量传统草药疗法的实践经验宝库。本研究于2022年针对中央邦（Madhya Pradesh）印多尔县（Indore District）莫虎乡（Mhow Tehsil）朱马尔哈特（Jhumarghat）区域的林木展开调研。该区域内发现了多种独具特色的本土林木，均富含药用价值。在本研究论文中，笔者主要针对迦纳克香普树（Kanakchampa，*Pterospermum acerifolium*）、孟加拉木苹果（Bael，*Aegle marmelos*）、水黄皮（Karanj，*Millettia pinnata*）、木棉（Semal，*Bombax ceiba*）、余甘子（Amla，*Phyllanthus emblica*）以及马胡瓦树（Mahua，*Madhuca longifolia*）展开研究，以探明其药用特性。上述林木均为本土特有物种，并非随处可见。这些林木均蕴含丰富药用成分，其部分组织可被人类用于理疗与保健。