Simple download service (Atom) of the dataset: New-Aquitaine: Projects subject to environmental assessment (except on a case-by-case basis) — Perimeters (surface)

This dataset contains the boundaries of projects subject to environmental assessment (excluding the so-called “case-by-case project review” procedures) of the New Aquitaine region. Environmental assessment procedures are intended to ensure that foreseeable environmental impacts are anticipated in order to avoid or reduce them, in a preventive approach to environmental damage. European and national legislation thus provides that operations likely to affect the environment shall be subject to a specific authorisation process ensuring that: — a guarantee that environmental sensitivities and issues considered in an extensive design (biodiversity, climate, natural resources, natural and technological risks, pollution and nuisances, health risks, etc.) are taken into account; — a guarantee of good information to the public from the early stages of projects, based on the European principle of the necessary public participation in choices likely to affect the environment. Public and private project promoters are required, as part of these specific procedures, to produce environmental reports or impact assessments that reflect how they have taken the environment into account when designing a project or plan or programme. This assessment shall be subject to the public opinion of an environmental authority. It should be noted that national texts fall under the Environmental Code and the Urban Planning Code.本数据集涵盖新阿基坦大区需开展环境评估的项目边界（不含所谓的"逐案项目审查"流程）。 环境评估流程旨在通过预防性的环境损害防控路径，预判可预见的环境影响并予以规避或减缓。据此，欧盟及成员国立法规定，对环境可能造成影响的项目需遵循特定审批流程，以保障以下两项要求： —— 确保在项目全面设计阶段被纳入考量的环境敏感要素与相关议题（涵盖生物多样性、气候、自然资源、自然与技术风险、污染与扰民问题、健康风险等）均得到充分重视； —— 基于欧盟"对可能影响环境的决策需保障公众充分参与"的原则，确保从项目早期阶段起向公众提供完整的信息公开服务； 作为该特定审批流程的一环，公有与私有项目发起方需编制环境报告或环境影响评估文件，说明其在项目、规划或方案设计过程中对环境因素的考量情况。该评估需接受环境主管部门组织的公众评议。 需说明的是，本国相关法规均隶属于《环境法典》与《城市规划法典》规制范畴。