Smoking Habits Survey, 1986
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During the 1960's the question of influencing people's smoking habits was treated several times in the Norwegian Parliament. Important documents for the justification of a more restrictive policy with respect to the marketing of tobacco products "Påvirkning av røykeadferd", The Norwegian Cancer Society 1967, where the proposal to build an administration that would take care of the work on smoking and health was raised. Report to the Storting nr. 62, 1968-1969, that proposed a ban on cigarette advertising, and Recommandation of the Social Commitee nr. 143, 1969-1970. The National Council on Tobacco and Health was created in 1971, and the same year came "Innstilling til lov om restriktive tiltak ved omsetning av tobakksvarer" (The Tobacco Act), enacted as law nr. 14 og March 9th 1973 and implemented from July 1st 1975. On behalf of the National Council on Tobacco and Health Statistics Norway has since 1973 conducted smoking habits surveys as an addition to the Labour Force Surveys every 4th quarter. In 1974 and in 1975 the Smoking habits survey was conducted each quarter of the year. The purpose was to obtain information on the status and changes in Norwegian smoking habits, mainly as research material for the National Council on Tobacco and Health. From 1992 to 2004, questions on smoking habits have largely been asked in connection with Statistics Norway's Omnibus Surveys. The Travel and Holiday Surveys is a continuation of the Omnibus Surveys. The main purpose of these surveys is to identify Norwegians' travel habits, and to ensure the collection of other official statistics. Questions about smoking habits are included in these surveys. This cumulative file includes all the smoke questions from the Smoking Habits Surveys from 1973-2010. The questions that are repeated are merged so that one can study changes over time. Variable names are changed so that the variables that are equal have the same variable name. This file contains questions about smoking habits asked in connection with the Smoking Habits Survey, 1986.
20世纪60年代,挪威议会曾多次围绕影响民众吸烟习惯的议题开展审议。此后有多份文件为限制性烟草营销政策提供了论证依据:1967年挪威癌症协会发布的《影响吸烟行为》(Påvirkning av røykeadferd),其中提出设立专门机构统筹吸烟与健康相关工作的提案;1968-1969年度提交给挪威议会(Storting)的第62号报告,建议全面禁止香烟广告;以及1969-1970年度社会委员会第143号建议。1971年,国家烟草与健康委员会(National Council on Tobacco and Health)正式成立;同年出台《烟草制品销售限制性措施法案提案》(Innstilling til lov om restriktive tiltak ved omsetning av tobakksvarer,即《烟草法》(The Tobacco Act)),该法案于1973年3月9日以第14号法律正式颁布,并自1975年7月1日起正式实施。 受国家烟草与健康委员会委托,挪威统计局(Statistics Norway)自1973年起,每第四季度开展针对劳动力调查的吸烟习惯补充调研。1974年与1975年,该局则于每一季度独立开展吸烟习惯专项调查。此类调查的核心目标是获取挪威民众吸烟习惯的现状与变化趋势数据,主要作为国家烟草与健康委员会的研究支撑材料。1992年至2004年,吸烟习惯相关问题大多被纳入挪威统计局的综合调查(Omnibus Surveys)。旅行与假日调查(Travel and Holiday Surveys)是综合调查的延续项目,其主要目的在于掌握挪威民众的出行习惯,同时保障其他官方统计数据的采集工作,此类调查中同样包含了吸烟习惯相关问题。 本累积数据集收录了1973年至2010年间所有吸烟习惯调查中的吸烟相关问题。对于重复出现的调研问题,已进行合并处理,以便研究者开展跨时间维度的趋势分析。同时对变量名称进行了统一规范,使含义相同的变量拥有一致的变量名。 本文件包含1986年吸烟习惯调查中所使用的全部吸烟相关问题。



