Parkes observations for project P630 semester 2010APRS_07

We propose to carry out the most ambitious and comprehensive all-sky survey for pulsars and transient sources to date. Using the 20cm multibeam and a new digital filterbank array this survey will create a petabyte digital record of the sky that can be data mined in the future and used to search for relativistic binary and millisecond pulsars, RRATs, and extragalactic radio bursts. The survey should discover 100s of new millisecond and normal pulsars and help define the lower limit to pulsar periods, test theories of relativistic gravity, find transients and provide pulsars for gravitational wave detection.

本研究提出开展截至目前规模最大、覆盖最全面的脉冲星与暂现源全天域巡天项目。本巡天项目将借助20厘米多波束系统（20cm multibeam）与新型数字滤波器组阵列（digital filterbank array），生成拍字节（petabyte）级别的全天数字存档，以供未来开展数据挖掘，并用于搜寻相对论双星脉冲星、毫秒脉冲星、旋转射电暂现源（RRATs）以及河外射电暴。该巡天项目有望发现数百颗全新的毫秒脉冲星与普通脉冲星，助力明确脉冲星周期下限、验证相对论引力理论、探测暂现源，并为引力波探测提供可用脉冲星标靶。