New-Aquitaine: Public Institutions for Intercommunal Cooperation (EPCI) — Communes as of 1 January 2017 (surface)

This dataset contains the location of the municipalities and their membership in a Public Institution of Intercommunal Cooperation (EPCI), in the region of New Aquitaine. Public institutions for inter-municipal cooperation (EPCI) are groupings of municipalities whose purpose is to draw up “common development projects within solidarity zones”. They are subject to common rules which are homogeneous and comparable to those of local authorities. The information presented here relates only to the following own-tax EPCI: Metropolis (ME); Community of Agglomeration (CA); Community of Communes (CC). There are also EPCIs without own taxation: single Vocation Intercommunal Unions (SIVU), Multiple Vocation Intercommunal Unions (SIVOM), Closed Mixed Trade Unions (SM Closed) and Open Mixed Unions (open SM). The list of municipalities for own taxation EPCI can be downloaded from the INSEE website.本数据集收录了新阿基坦大区（New Aquitaine）内各地市镇的地理位置信息，以及其所属跨市镇合作公共机构（Public Institution of Intercommunal Cooperation，EPCI）的成员身份。 跨市镇合作公共机构（EPCI）是由多个市镇组成的联合体，其宗旨是制定"团结区域内的共同发展规划"，并遵循与地方当局统一且具有可比性的通用规则。 本次披露的信息仅涵盖以下三类自有税收型EPCI：都会城市共同体（Metropolis，ME）、集聚共同体（Community of Agglomeration，CA）以及市镇共同体（Community of Communes，CC）。 此外还存在无自有税收的EPCI类型，包括单一职能跨市镇联合机构（Single Vocation Intercommunal Unions，SIVU）、多职能跨市镇联合机构（Multiple Vocation Intercommunal Unions，SIVOM）、封闭式混合联合机构（Closed Mixed Trade Unions，SM Closed）以及开放式混合联合机构（Open Mixed Unions，open SM）。 自有税收型EPCI所辖市镇名单可从法国国家统计与经济研究所（Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques，INSEE）官网下载。