Special Eurobarometer 239: Attitudes of europeans towards tobacco

The aim of this survey, commissioned by the Directorate-General Health and Consumer Protection of the European Commission is to assess the attitude of Europeans to tobacco. It is not the first survey on this subject. The last such survey was carried out in autumn 2002. The current questionnaire has, however, been considerably redrafted in relation to the previous survey and only a few questions can be used to draw comparisons. The main themes addressed in this survey are: - the level and frequency of tobacco consumption, - the behaviour and opinion of smokers and non-smokers with regard to places where people smoke, - the attitude and opinion of Europeans to tobacco smoke and its harmful effects, - the extent to which smokers combine tobacco with other substances, - and, finally, the impact and effectiveness of anti-tobacco campaigns on smokers and those who have given up moking. This survey was carried out in two stages: - in September and October 2005 in the 25 European Union Member States, - in November and December 2005 in the two accession countries (Bulgaria and Rumania), the two candidate countries (Croatia and Turkey) and the Turkish Cypriot Community. #####The results by volumes are distributed as follows: * Volume A: Countries * Volume AA: Groups of countries * Volume A' (AP): Trends * Volume AA' (AAP): Trends of groups of countries * Volume B: EU/socio-demographics * Volume B' (BP) : Trends of EU/ socio-demographics * Volume C: Country/socio-demographics ---- Researchers may also contact GESIS - Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences: [https://www.gesis.org/eurobarometer](https://www.gesis.org/eurobarometer)本调查由欧盟委员会卫生与消费者保护总司（Directorate-General Health and Consumer Protection）委托开展，旨在评估欧洲民众对烟草的态度。这并非该主题下的首次同类调查，上一次相关调查于2002年秋季完成。不过，本次调查问卷相较过往调查已进行大幅修订，仅少量问题可用于跨期对比。 本次调查涵盖的核心主题包括： - 烟草消费的水平与频率 - 吸烟者与非吸烟者在吸烟场所相关的行为与观点 - 欧洲民众对烟草烟雾及其有害影响的态度与看法 - 吸烟者将烟草与其他物质联用的程度 - 最后，控烟宣传活动对吸烟者及已戒烟者的影响与效果 本次调查分两阶段开展： - 2005年9月至10月，在欧盟25个成员国境内进行 - 2005年11月至12月，在两个入盟筹备国（保加利亚与罗马尼亚）、两个候选成员国（克罗地亚与土耳其）以及土族塞人社区中开展 #####按卷册划分的结果分布如下： * 卷A：各国情况 * 卷AA：国家群组情况 * 卷A'（AP）：趋势分析 * 卷AA'（AAP）：国家群组趋势分析 * 卷B：欧盟/社会人口统计学维度 * 卷B'（BP）：欧盟/社会人口统计学维度趋势分析 * 卷C：各国/社会人口统计学维度 ---- 研究人员亦可联系莱布尼茨社会科学研究所（GESIS - Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences）：[https://www.gesis.org/eurobarometer](https://www.gesis.org/eurobarometer)