Sardine Page (Fishing), 1951
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16 images. Sardine Page (Fishing), 01 November 1951. Pete Balestreri; Captain Tony Barcott; Joe Zupparde; Jack Taormina; James Lucido.; Supplementary material reads: "Note: Captions and negs. arranged in sequence. Att.: Riblett. Gershon. Illus: Sardine Picture Page. First step in preparing to trap sardines in purse seine is to make ready the Coral Sea's skiff. No 13: Nick Zuvella ( hands in pockets) watches as other crew members lift bow of skiff just prior to letting it go over the stern. No 4: Jack Taormina, left, and Pete (the Barber) Balestreri in skiff from purse seiner Coral Sea as skiff hits the water. Taormina tends net lines while Balestreri tends oar. No 5: With skiff drifting away in background, Nick Zuvella climbs up on net on knees to watch for any snarling of nets as it plays out. Coral Sea continues ahead at moderate speed to insure fast running out of net. Coral Sea will complete circle back to skiff. No 3: Nick Zuvella watches corner of net for snags as it is paid out. No 7: Net circle completed, Coral Sea's skiff with Jack Taormina and Pete Balestreri in it tends to bobbing cork line which holds up net. Bottom of net is 180 feet down at this point. First step in trapping fish now is to pull rings at bottom of net together to form "purse" of seine and haul this part of net to deck of fishing boat. No 2: At winch, James Lucido pulls in slack on cable while Joe Zupparde ( in slickers) and other crew members prepare to gather in net to be secured on deck. Note cluster of rings at top of net. These rings were drawn together while net was under water and closed 'purse' on sardines. The rings have been drawn up from center of purse which now makes remainder of net only 90 feet under water. No 1: 'Stacking of net' now begins. Pete Balestreri in foreground, guides line with ring on it (ring is in his hands) while other crew members spread out net to fold it in as it is dropped from top of boom. Net is laid in folds so that it will run out more easily in next 'set'."; Supplementary material continues: "Att.: Riblett. Gershon. Sardine page captions. No 9: Pete Balestreri, foreground, reaching for hook to put in sling he has wrapped around gathered section of net coming over the side of the Coral Sea while Pete Iacono removes sling from section of net just landed on deck of net turntable. No 10: As net gets closer to the side of seiner even the "Skipper" lends a hand. Captain Tony Barcott, owner of Coral Sea, is shown hauling in guide line. No 12: Crew members haul in remaining lengths of net to bring fish to surface ready for "brailing", next step in landing fish. In this shot, sardines are shown just below the surface of water. No 8: Fish are ready for "brailing" (bringing hold of purse seiner, Coral Sea). Looking down, top of head of Pete Balestreri is seen. No 15: Sardines pour out of ring (mouth) of brailer into hold of Coral Sea. Brailer has large ring attached to long handle and long net-like sack. Ring or "mouth" is dipped into fish at side of vessel, brought to hatch opening and then "tail" of sack is lifted by boom and cable to dump fish into hold. In this shot, Nick Zuvella watches (he's in slicker while James Lucido tends winch). No 16: Joe Zupparde (in checkered shirt) watches as silver stream of sardines pile out of brailer into holds of Coral Sea. No 11: Another view of sardines going from brailer into hold of Coral Sea. When fog closes down on fishing boat, fathometer is used to intercept schools of fish. No 14: Joe Zupparde whose job it is to read fathometer points to numbers which indicate how deep school may be. A red "blip" marks surface and two red blips mark depth of bottom, any recordings in between indicate movement of fish. No 10: Capt. Tony Barcott shown at radio as he exchanges fish information with other skippers".; Supplementary material continues: "Att Riblett. Sardine picture page. Fishermen guard certain information about locale of fish but obvious information is relayed among fleet. No 6 and 18: Fog closed down on fishing boat New Home II which Coral Sea encountered. But fog was too late to prevent New Home II from scooping up 30 tons of sardines, shown being "brailed" aboard. Photo taken from bow of Coral sea which Capt. Tony Barcott put in this close for photo taken in heavy fog".
本数据集包含16张照片,出自1951年11月1日的《沙丁鱼捕捞专版》(Sardine Page (Fishing)),涉及人物包括皮特·巴莱斯特雷里(Pete Balestreri)、托尼·巴科特船长(Captain Tony Barcott)、乔·祖帕德(Joe Zupparde)、杰克·陶尔米纳(Jack Taormina)与詹姆斯·卢西多(James Lucido)。 补充材料说明如下: 注:说明文字与底片已按顺序整理。收件人:里布莱特(Riblett)、格申(Gershon)。配图:沙丁鱼专版照片。 围网(purse seine)捕捞作业的首步准备工作,是将"科拉尔西号"(Coral Sea)的工作小艇(skiff)调试就绪。 编号13:尼克·祖韦拉(Nick Zuvella,双手插兜)正注视着其他船员抬起小艇艇艏,准备将其从船尾下放至海面。 编号4:杰克·陶尔米纳与绰号"理发师"的皮特·巴莱斯特雷里(Pete "the Barber" Balestreri)乘坐"科拉尔西号"围网渔船的小艇,小艇正触碰到水面。陶尔米纳负责整理网绳,巴莱斯特雷里则操控船桨。 编号5:背景中小艇已随波漂远,尼克·祖韦拉双膝跪于网具之上,观察网具下放过程中是否发生缠绕。"科拉尔西号"保持中等航速,以确保网具能够快速放出,随后将绕行回到小艇位置。 编号3:尼克·祖韦拉在网具下放过程中,持续观察网具边角是否存在挂绊。 编号7:网具围圈完成后,搭载着杰克·陶尔米纳与皮特·巴莱斯特雷里的"科拉尔西号"小艇开始照料随波浮动的浮子绳——该绳索用于撑起网具。此时网具底部位于水下180英尺处。围捕鱼类的核心步骤为收拢网具底部的环绳,形成围网的"围袋",并将该部分网具吊运至渔船甲板。 编号2:在绞车(winch)旁,詹姆斯·卢西多正牵拉缆绳的松弛余量,乔·祖帕德身着防水服(slickers)与其他船员正准备收拢网具,以便将其固定在甲板上。请注意网具顶部的环绳簇:这些环绳在水下被收拢,将沙丁鱼封闭在围袋中。环绳从围袋中心向上收拢,此时剩余网具仅位于水下90英尺处。 编号1:此时开始"叠放网具"作业。前景中的皮特·巴莱斯特雷里正握持带环的绳索进行引导,其他船员则展开网具,配合吊臂(boom)下放时将网具折叠收拢。网具被折叠成叠状,以便下次投放作业(set)时能够更顺畅地展开。 补充材料续: 收件人:里布莱特、格申。沙丁鱼专版说明文字。 编号9:前景中的皮特·巴莱斯特雷里正伸手抓取挂钩,以固定在他缠绕好的网具分段吊索上——该网具分段正从"科拉尔西号"舷侧吊运上来;此时皮特·亚科诺(Pete Iacono)正将吊索从刚被吊运至网具转盘台(net turntable)甲板上的网具分段上卸下。 编号10:当网具靠近渔船舷侧时,哪怕是"船长"也会搭把手。照片中展示了"科拉尔西号"船东托尼·巴科特船长正在牵拉导绳。 编号12:船员们正在收拢剩余的网段,将鱼类带至水面,准备进行捞鱼作业(brailing)——这是卸鱼的下一流程。本照片中,沙丁鱼正位于水面下方。 编号8:鱼类已准备好进行捞鱼作业(将"科拉尔西号"围网渔船的舱内鱼获起吊)。照片为俯视视角,可见皮特·巴莱斯特雷里的头顶。 编号15:沙丁鱼从捞鱼吊网(brailer)的环口(即"袋口")倾泻至"科拉尔西号"的货舱中。捞鱼吊网带有一个连接长手柄的大环,以及长网袋状的囊体。操作时需将大环(即"袋口")浸入船侧的鱼群中,将其吊运至舱口(hatch)上方,再通过吊臂与缆绳提起囊体的"尾部",将鱼类倒入货舱。本照片中,尼克·祖韦拉身着防水服正在一旁观察,詹姆斯·卢西多则在操作绞车。 编号16:乔·祖帕德身着格纹衬衫,正注视着银色的沙丁鱼流从捞鱼吊网倾泻至"科拉尔西号"的货舱中。 编号11:另一张沙丁鱼从捞鱼吊网倒入"科拉尔西号"货舱的视角照片。当渔船遭遇大雾时,可使用测深仪(fathometer)探测鱼群位置。 编号14:负责读取测深仪数据的乔·祖帕德正指示数值,该数值可指示鱼群所在深度。红色"光点"标记水面位置,两个红色光点标记海底深度,二者之间的任何记录均代表鱼群的移动轨迹。 编号10:照片展示了托尼·巴科特船长正在电台处,与其他船长交换渔获与作业信息。 补充材料续: 收件人:里布莱特。沙丁鱼专版照片。 渔民会对鱼群所在地的核心信息守口如瓶,但公开的作业信息会在渔船船队中互通共享。 编号6与18:"科拉尔西号"遭遇了被大雾笼罩的"新家二号"(New Home II)渔船,但大雾并未阻止"新家二号"捕捞到30吨沙丁鱼,照片展示了该船正在进行捞鱼作业。本照片拍摄于"科拉尔西号"的船艏,由托尼·巴科特船长调整拍摄角度,以在大雾中拍摄特写画面。




