Crime rates by London Borough
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<div class="dp-dataset-description"> <p>Numbers of recorded offences, and rates of offences per thousand population, by broad crime grouping, by financial year and borough.</p> <p>Rate is given as per thousand population, and are calculated using mid-year population from the first part of the financial year eg For Financial year 2008-09, mid-year estimates for 2008 are used.</p> <p>Offences: These are confirmed reports of crimes being committed. All data relates to "notifiable offences" - which are designated categories of crimes that all police forces in England and Wales are required to report to the Home Office<br /> Crime rates are not available for Heathrow due to no population figures</p> <p>Monthly crime data by borough and ward is available from the Met Police website, available around one month after month end.</p> <p>The total number of recorded crimes per month is also shown. A fuller breakdown by 32 different types of crime is available on the MPS website.</p> <p>There were changes to the police recorded crime classifications from April 2012. Therefore caution should be used when comparing sub-groups of crime figures from 2012/13 with earlier years.</p> <p>Action Fraud have taken over the recording of fraud offences on behalf of individual police forces. This process began in April 2011 and was rolled out to all police forces by March 2013. Due to this change caution should be applied when comparing data over this transitional period and with earlier years.</p> <p>Link to data on <a href="http://maps.met.police.uk/tables.htm">Met Police website.</a></p> <p>Crime stats on <a href="http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/crime-stats/crime-statistics/index.html">ONS website</a></p> </div>
本数据集包含按大类犯罪分组、财政年度及行政区统计的已记录犯罪案件数量与每千人犯罪率。 犯罪率以每千人作为统计单位,计算基准采用财政年度上半年的年中人口数据。例如2008-2009财政年度的犯罪率,将以2008年的年中人口估算值作为计算依据。 本数据集所涉犯罪案件,指经确认的犯罪行为报案记录。所有数据均针对「可报案犯罪(notifiable offences)」——即英格兰与威尔士地区所有警署均须向英国内政部(Home Office)报备的指定类别犯罪。因希思罗(Heathrow)无对应人口统计数据,故无法提供其犯罪率数据。 各行政区及分区的月度犯罪数据可于伦敦警察厅(Met Police)官网查询,数据通常在月末约一个月后对外发布。 数据集同时列示月度已记录犯罪案件总数量。针对32种不同犯罪类型的更细化分类数据,可于伦敦警察厅(MPS)官网获取。 自2012年4月起,警方的已记录犯罪分类标准发生调整。因此,在将2012/13财年及之后的犯罪细分数据与此前年度数据进行对比时,需谨慎处理。 反欺诈行动署(Action Fraud)已接管代表各警署进行诈骗犯罪案件的记录工作。该工作自2011年4月启动,并于2013年3月推广至全英所有警署。受此次统计口径变更影响,在对比该过渡时期及此前年度的相关数据时,需谨慎使用。 本数据集的相关数据链接可访问<a href="http://maps.met.police.uk/tables.htm">伦敦警察厅官网</a>。 相关犯罪统计数据亦可于<a href="http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/crime-stats/crime-statistics/index.html">英国国家统计局(ONS)官网</a>查询。



