Composition - The Vocabulary of Photography

This published paper describes the subject of photographic composition. It was based on lessons on the subject at R.I.T. from Minor White and describes such things as balance of the subjects in the photograph, basic training in photographic seeing, how to select and simplify, making the laws of perception work for you, arranging the subject, cropping, visual weight, tones, value patterns, lines, value contrast, concepts about space, composing in 3 dimensions, and controlling the illusion of depth.本已发表的论文围绕摄影构图主题展开论述，其内容源自迈纳·怀特（Minor White）在罗切斯特理工学院（R.I.T.）讲授的相关课程。论文涵盖如下要点：摄影画面主体的平衡原则、摄影观察基础训练、遴选与简化的方法、善用感知规律助力创作、主体排布技巧、画面裁剪、视觉权重、色调、明度模式、线条运用、明度对比、空间构图理念、三维构图方法以及深度视觉效果的调控技巧。