2992|SOCIAL PERCEPTION OF GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE BY ADOLESCENCE AND YOUTH

— Opinion on the current situation of inequalities between men and women in Spain. — Assessment of the situation of women in Spain in the labour market, education and politics. — Degree of importance it attaches, to have a satisfactory life as a couple to: to love each other; satisfactory sexual intercourse; be of the same social level; have common tastes and interests; similar revenue; have the same cultural level; have the same ideology; share household chores; respect each other; having children; sharing religious beliefs; have adequate housing. — Preference of coexistence situation. — Acceptability of different couple situations: constant discussions; contempt; time control; isolate the couple; shouting, threatening; blows in anger; prevent the couple from studying/working; tell him what to do; denigrate the couple in front of the children; forcing him to have sex. — The extent to which domestic violence against men, women, children and the elderly is widespread in our country. — Acceptability of violence exercised by a man towards his partner or ex-partner. — Opinion on whether the increase in the volume of news about ill-treatment of women is due to the increase in violence against women or because more cases come to light. — Degree of agreement with phrases on violence against women: there are more aggressors among foreigners; women who suffer from them consent to being economically dependent; victims endure for children; aggressors usually have some mental illness; women who suffer or have been abused often have a low level of training; if women suffer abuse, it is because they consent to it. — Collective of women who believe they are more vulnerable to be victims of ill-treatment: over 65 years of age; residents in small municipalities/rural area; minors; women with some kind of disability; foreign women. — Legal acceptability of different forms of violence against women: physical, verbal, sexual abuse, threats, restriction of freedom. — Influence of different causes in the violence suffered by women: religious beliefs and practices, alcohol abuse, drug use, unemployment, violence in television films and series, poverty, low level of education, changes in responsibilities in the relationships of men and women, physical or sexual ill-treatment, psychological or mental problems and partner problems. — Personal knowledge of any case of ill-treatment of women. How many cases he knows and characterisation of the most recent case. — Attitude that he believes would adopt in the case of witnessing/knowing a situation of aggression against a woman by a man. — Measure that he believes most effective in helping women who are victims of ill-treatment by their partners or ex-partners. — Degree of agreement with different phrases on the work of the different administrations in the fight against gender-based violence: the different bodies must join forces to be more effective; victims receive better services when they are decentralised; public services should be coordinated to better serve victims; there are sufficient resources but there is a lack of coordination. — Knowledge of the Comprehensive Law against Gender Violence. Degree of effectiveness of the same. Reasons why he thinks that way. — Satisfaction with the existence of such legislation. — Opinion on awareness campaigns: they raise awareness among society and women victims. — Memory of campaigns to combat gender-based violence. — Opinion on whether I would know where to report a case of abuse. Where I'd go. — Knowledge of a telephone for general attention to victims. — Main reasons why he believes that there are women victims of violence who do not report their aggressor. — Degree of agreement with sentences on complaints of gender-based violence: some women file false complaints; some women do not report for fear of being accused of false reporting; there are women who withdraw the complaint but this does not mean that the complaint is false. — Degree of agreement with sentences on custody of minors in cases of violence: the abuser should be removed from custody in the event of a final judgment; that a man abuses his partner does not have to imply that he is a bad father; parents are above all entitled to custody; once the sentence is served, the parents should regain custody. — Opinion on whether an abuser father who is granted custody of the children uses it to manipulate them and put them against the mother. — Possession in the last year of a physical limitation due to disability or health problem that prevents you from doing regular activities. Holding a disability certificate of 33 % or more. — Scale of political ideology. — Voter turnout and recall in 2011 general elections. — Tenure of a stable relationship at present. Gender of the couple. — Possession of children. — Situation of coexistence and marital status. — Distribution of tasks at home, usually who: she does the laundry, makes small repairs at home, takes care of family members in the home, makes the purchase, does the cleaning and prepares meals. — To the people who work: reasons why he'd quit his job. — To persons performing unpaid domestic work: holding a job in the past and why you stopped working. — Nationality of the person interviewed.— 关于西班牙当前男女不平等现状的观点。 — 对西班牙女性在劳动力市场、教育及政治领域处境的评估。 — 对构建伴侣间美满生活的重视程度，具体维度包括：彼此相爱、满意的性生活、社会阶层一致、拥有共同品味与兴趣、收入相当、文化水平相当、意识形态一致、共同分担家务、相互尊重、生育子女、宗教信仰一致、拥有适宜住房。 — 对同居状态的偏好。 — 对不同伴侣相处模式的接受度：持续争吵、轻蔑态度、控制对方时间、孤立伴侣、吼叫与威胁、愤怒施暴、阻碍伴侣求学/就业、支配伴侣言行、在子女面前诋毁伴侣、强迫伴侣发生性行为。 — 家庭暴力在本国针对男性、女性、儿童及老年人的普遍程度。 — 对男性针对其伴侣或前伴侣实施暴力行为的接受度。 — 关于"西班牙针对女性的暴力新闻增多，是源于暴力事件本身增加，还是更多案件得以曝光"的观点。 — 对以下关于针对女性暴力言论的认同程度：外国籍群体中施暴者比例更高；遭受暴力的女性默许自身经济依附他人；受害者为子女而隐忍；施暴者通常存在精神疾病；遭受或曾遭受虐待的女性往往受教育水平较低；若女性遭受虐待，是因为其默许了该行为。 — 认为自身更易遭受虐待的女性群体：65岁以上群体、小型城镇/农村地区居民、未成年人、存在各类残疾的女性、外籍女性。 — 对不同形式针对女性暴力行为的法律认可度：身体暴力、言语暴力、性虐待、威胁、限制人身自由。 — 不同诱因对女性遭受暴力的影响程度：宗教信仰与习俗、酗酒、吸毒、失业、影视剧中的暴力情节、贫困、受教育水平较低、男女两性关系中责任分工变化、身体或性虐待行为、心理或精神问题、伴侣关系问题。 — 本人是否知晓任何女性遭受虐待的案例，知晓的案例数量，以及对最近一起案例的具体描述。 — 若目睹或知晓男性针对女性的侵害行为，本人认为自己会采取的应对态度。 — 本人认为帮助遭受伴侣或前伴侣虐待的女性最有效的帮扶措施。 — 对以下关于各行政部门打击基于性别暴力（gender-based violence）工作言论的认同程度：各机构需通力合作以提升打击效能；若公共服务分权，受害者可获得更优质的服务；公共服务应加强协调以更好地服务受害者；现有资源充足但缺乏协调机制。 — 对《全面反基于性别暴力法律（Comprehensive Law against Gender Violence）》的知晓程度，以及对该法律有效性的评价，同时说明持该观点的理由。 — 对该类立法存在的满意程度。 — 关于性别暴力宣传教育活动的观点：该活动可提升社会大众及女性受害者的认知水平。 — 对反基于性别暴力宣传活动的记忆情况。 — 关于"本人是否知晓举报虐待行为的途径，若知晓则说明具体举报渠道"的观点。 — 对面向受害者的通用求助热线的知晓情况。 — 本人认为部分女性暴力受害者未举报施暴者的主要原因。 — 对以下关于基于性别暴力投诉言论的认同程度：部分女性会提交虚假投诉；部分女性因担心被指控虚假举报而不报案；部分女性会撤回投诉，但这并不意味着该投诉本身为虚假投诉。 — 对以下关于暴力案件中未成年人监护权言论的认同程度：若做出终审判决，施暴者应被剥夺监护权；男性虐待伴侣并不意味着其不是合格的父亲；父母首要拥有监护子女的权利；服刑完毕后，父母应恢复对子女的监护权。 — 关于"曾获得子女监护权的施暴父亲是否会利用监护权操纵子女、使其敌视生母"的观点。 — 近一年内是否因残疾或健康问题存在影响日常活动的身体受限情况，是否持有33%及以上等级的残疾证明。 — 政治意识形态立场量表。 — 2011年西班牙大选的投票率与投票回忆情况。 — 当前是否拥有稳定的伴侣关系，以及伴侣的性别。 — 是否育有子女。 — 同居状况与婚姻状态。 — 家庭任务分配情况，通常由谁承担：洗衣、家中小型维修、照料家中家庭成员、采购物品、打扫卫生与准备餐食。 — 对于在职受访者：其辞职的原因。 — 对于从事无报酬家务劳动的受访者：过去是否曾有工作，以及停止工作的原因。 — 受访者的国籍。