Surface Water Flood Maps (FRM_FH_SURFACE_WATER_VELOCITY_M)
收藏资源简介:
The following probabilities are available for surface water flooding: - High - 10 year return period - Medium - 200 year return period - Low - 200 year return period plus climate change using the UKCP09 high emissions scenario for the 2080s.The surface water hazard maps show (where available): - Flood extent - Flood depth - Flood velocities where appropriate. Velocity is presented, where appropriate; this is determined by considering the confidence in input data, modelling method and impact. It is currently represented as one of four bandsThe climate change scenario has been defined by United Kingdom Climate Projection 2009 (UKCP09) predictions for 2080 high emissions 95%ile predictions. Medium and low probability flood events were selected for consistency with return periods used in Scottish Planning Policy, whereas the high probability was chosen as it is reflective of observed events experienced over the last few decades.
本数据集提供地表积水(surface water flooding)相关的概率等级及对应情景: - 高概率:10年一遇洪水重现期 - 中概率:200年一遇洪水重现期 - 低概率:基于2080年代英国气候预测2009(UKCP09)高排放情景下气候变化影响的200年一遇洪水事件。 地表积水灾害(surface water hazard)地图(若可获取)将展示以下适用内容: - 洪水淹没范围 - 洪水水深 - 适宜场景下的洪水流速。流速的展示需结合输入数据置信度、建模方法及影响进行判定,目前将流速划分为四个等级。 本气候变化情景采用英国气候预测2009(UKCP09)针对2080年高排放情景的95%分位数预测结果。中、低概率洪水事件的选取与苏格兰规划政策(Scottish Planning Policy)中采用的重现期标准保持一致,而高概率事件的选取则贴合近数十年间实际观测到的洪水事件特征。



