Simple download service (Atom) of the dataset: Rural Revitalisation Areas in Charente-Maritime — Municipalities concerned
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Rural Revitalisation Areas (RZs) are designed to assist the development of rural territories mainly through fiscal and social measures. Specific measures for economic development shall apply. The aim is to concentrate state aid measures for job-creating enterprises in the less populated rural areas most affected by demographic and economic decline. They were created by the Law of Orientation for the Planning and Development of the Territory (LOADT) of 4 February 1995. The reform of the ZRRs, passed in the amending finance law for 2015 (Article 1465A of the General Tax Code), simplified the criteria for classifying the territories taken into account. The criteria are now examined at inter-municipal level and result in the ranking of all EPCI municipalities. To be classified as a RRA as of July 1, 2017, the EPCI must have both: — a population density of less than or equal to the median of densities per EPCI; — tax income per median consumption unit less than or equal to the median of median tax revenues. For the DOMs, the municipalities classified as ZRR are defined by law. The Order of 22 February 2018 defines the new contours of the 2018 RRAs by incorporating the following changes compared to 2017: — outgoing municipalities in 2017 are reinstated.
乡村振兴区(Rural Revitalisation Areas,缩写RZs)旨在主要通过财政与社会手段助力乡村地域发展,经济发展类专项措施将予以适用。其核心目标是将针对创造就业岗位企业的国家援助措施,集中投向受人口结构与经济衰退影响最严重的人口稀疏乡村地区。该类区域由1995年2月4日颁布的《领土规划与发展导向法》(Law of Orientation for the Planning and Development of the Territory,缩写LOADT)设立。 2015年财政修订法案(《普通税法》第1465A条)中通过的乡村振兴区(ZRRs)改革简化了纳入考量的地域分类标准。如今该类标准以跨市镇层级进行审核,并据此对所有跨市镇合作公共机构(Etablissements Publics de Coopération Intercommunale,缩写EPCI)下辖市镇进行排名。若某EPCI需在2017年7月1日起被归类为乡村振兴区(Rural Revitalisation Areas,缩写RRA),则需同时满足以下两项条件: — 人口密度小于或等于所有EPCI的人口密度中位数; — 单位中位消费单元的税收收入小于或等于中位税收收入的中位数。 在法国海外省(Départements d'Outre-Mer,缩写DOMs)范围内,被归类为乡村振兴区的市镇由法律直接规定。 2018年2月22日颁布的政令明确了2018年乡村振兴区(RRAs)的新范围,相较于2017年版,新增了以下调整: — 恢复了2017年被调出的市镇。



