遇见数据集

Map Viewing Service (WMS) of the dataset: frt95_soumise

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data.europa2024-06-27 收录
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GIS layer of forests currently managed by the NFB under forest regime, on the understanding that those that do not appear are currently unmanaged. The base is public is also accessible under Carmen. What is the forest regime in a few words: Circular Mauguin 2016. Forest belonging to public entities such as local authorities (mairies, departmental and regional councils, associations law 1901) and according to the NFB’s interpretation, there are also hospitals, caisses mutualistes l’institut de France. All inter-communal joint unions are a priori excluded but to be confirmed by the MAA (e.g. basin syndictas...) It does not have an area threshold to adhere to the forest regime. The forest must be managed sustainably with cuttings and works with a management plan. The requirements are, therefore, parcels of wood that are not landlocked, have access to skids, do not have too large slopes, are not used for public parks, health routes or receive the public. In order to qualify for forestry, it is necessary that the municipalities apply for it by deliberation. An NFB expert will then be appointed to review the plots and define the follow-up to be taken. The NFB takes 12 % of the cost of daycare that corresponds to the costs incurred to monitor and perform the work. Municipalities under forestry may still oppose the cutting even if the management document exists. (quizz of monitoring and how to renew the forest regime on these municipalities)

地理信息系统(GIS,Geographic Information System)图层涵盖当前由国家森林局(NFB)依据森林管理制度开展管理的林地。需说明的是,未出现在该图层中的林地目前均处于未管理状态。 该数据集的基础数据为公开数据,同时可通过Carmen平台获取。 简而言之,该森林管理制度依据《Mauguin 2016通函》(Circular Mauguin 2016)制定。适用该制度的林地归属于市镇政府(mairies)、省及大区议会、1901年法注册社团等公共实体;根据国家森林局的解释,医院、互助会(caisses mutualistes)及法兰西学院(l’institut de France)所有的林地也纳入适用范围。原则上所有跨市镇联合联合体均不适用本制度,但需由MAA(如流域联合体等)进一步确认。 该森林管理制度无适用面积阈值。申请纳入管理的林地需实施可持续经营,包含采伐作业及配套工程,并需具备经营方案。因此,符合要求的林地地块需满足以下条件:不被陆地封闭、具备集材道通行条件、坡度不宜过大、未用作公共公园或健康步道,且不对公众开放。 若要将林地纳入该森林管理制度,需由所属市镇通过审议决议提出申请。随后国家森林局将指派专家对地块进行审核,并确定后续管理方案。 国家森林局将收取对应管护及作业开支的林地管护成本的12%作为费用。 即便已制定经营方案,纳入该森林管理制度的市镇仍可反对采伐作业。(相关内容可参考:此类市镇的管护考核及森林管理制度续期相关问答)

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