Surfzone Coastal Oil Pathway Experiment (SCOPE) cross-shore stationary instruments array for velocity measurements, Santa Rosa Island, Florida, January-December 2014

This dataset captures data from a long-term ADCP deployment over Jan-Dec 2014, in support of the SCOPE experiment, deployed in 10m water depth at SCOPE station 1 near Santa Rosa Island, Florida. There were 8 ADCP deployments for which files are separated. Parameters measured include U (east velocity), V (north velocity), W (vertical velocity), A (average backscatter), and P (pressure) CARTHE investigators conducted the Surfzone Coastal Oil Pathway Experiment (SCOPE) during the period 2-19 December 2013, focused on measuring the inner-shelf and surf-zone processes responsible for oil transport near Santa Rosa Island, FL. The intensive three-week experiment included a cross-shore array of fixed instruments to measure winds, waves, currents, and water properties from 10m water depth to the shoreline. Lagrangian drifters, dye releases, and moving-vessel measuring platforms were also used. This unique set of observations is valuable both for quantifying nearshore physics and mixing estimates, and for assessing nearshore model forecasts. The observations captured a wide range of wind and wave forcing due to a number of synoptic winter storms that occurred during the experiment.本数据集收录了2014年1月至12月长期布放的声学多普勒流速剖面仪（ADCP）观测数据，该设备布设于佛罗里达州圣罗莎岛附近的SCOPE 1号站位，水深10米，旨在支撑近岸带海岸油气输运路径实验（Surfzone Coastal Oil Pathway Experiment，缩写SCOPE）的相关研究。本次数据集包含8次ADCP布放的观测数据，各次数据均单独分文件存储。观测参数包括东向流速（U）、北向流速（V）、垂向流速（W）、平均反向散射强度（A）与压强（P）。CARTHE研究团队于2013年12月2日至19日开展了SCOPE实验，研究重点为量化佛罗里达州圣罗莎岛附近区域负责油气输运的陆架内区与破波带动力过程。本次为期三周的密集实验布设了跨岸阵列固定观测仪器，用于测量从10米水深至岸线的风场、浪场、海流及海水理化性质；同时还部署了拉格朗日漂流浮标、染料释放装置与移动船载观测平台。这套独特的观测数据集兼具双重科研价值：既可用于量化近岸物理过程与混合参数估算，也可用于评估近岸数值模式的预报效果。实验期间多次出现天气尺度冬季风暴，因此本次观测获取了涵盖多种风浪强迫条件的完整资料。