DBTR2008 - Municipal road name - (TPS_GLI)

The road toponym has a dual function: on the one hand, it identifies an area of the municipal territory where, in addition to the area more specifically used for the circulation of vehicles and/or pedestrians, other differently equipped areas of public land may be located. In addition, the road toponym corresponds to a portion of the road network to which a given 'name' is assigned by a given municipality (e.g. Piazza Saffi), element of the municipal road to which the Civic Numbers refer.The toponyms are assigned regardless of the patrimonial nature of the road. The road network must therefore also be completed with exclusively pedestrian paths or because they have their own toponym and house numbers (for example \"Galleria Mazzini\" in Forlì) or because they are subservient to the projection on the road network of house numbers accessible from internal passages rather than from the road on the front of the building. The same Road Element can contribute to the construction of the route of more than one place name in situations where the border between different municipalities lies on the edge of the road itself; within a municipality, on the other hand, a road element can be aggregated to form a single road toponym. A path characterized by the same name that crosses several localities or hamlets in which the civic numbering is assigned locally to the locality itself must be treated as \"Road toponym\" distinguished not only by the name of the road but also by the name of the locality / hamlet. In the Regional Topographic Database it is represented only by its own path.道路地名（road toponym）具备双重功能：一方面，其用于标识市域范围内的一片区域——除专门供车辆及/或行人通行的核心通行区域外，该区域内还可布设其他配置各异的公共用地；另一方面，道路地名对应道路网络的特定区段，由对应市政当局赋予专属名称（例如萨菲广场（Piazza Saffi）），而此类道路要素亦是门牌号所指向的市政道路组成部分。地名的赋予以道路的遗产属性为无关条件。据此，道路网络的覆盖范围还需补充专属步行路径：这类路径要么拥有独立的地名与门牌号体系（例如福尔利的马齐尼拱廊（Galleria Mazzini）），要么依附于通过内部通道而非建筑临街道路即可抵达的住宅建筑，其门牌号需映射至道路网络。当不同市政辖区的边界恰好横穿道路自身时，同一道路要素可参与构建多个地名所覆盖的路径；而在单个市政辖区内部，多条道路要素可被整合为单一道路地名。若一条同名路径穿越多个本地社区或村落，且门牌号按各社区/村落单独编制，则该路径需被认定为"道路地名"，其唯一标识不仅包含道路名称，还需叠加所属社区/村落的名称。在区域地形数据库（Regional Topographic Database）中，此类路径仅以自身专属路径形态进行数据表征。