Data from: Mammal diversity and metacommunity dynamics in urban green spaces: implications for urban wildlife conservation
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https://datadryad.org/dataset/doi:10.5061/dryad.9mf02
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资源简介:
As urban growth expands and natural environments fragment, it is essential
to understand the ecological roles fulfilled by urban green spaces. To
evaluate how urban green spaces function as wildlife habitat, we estimated
mammal diversity and metacommunity dynamics in city parks, cemeteries,
golf courses, and natural areas throughout the greater Chicago, IL, USA
region. We found similar a-diversity (with the exception of city parks),
but remarkably dissimilar communities in different urban green spaces.
Additionally, the type of urban green space greatly influenced species
colonization and persistence rates. For example, coyotes (Canis latrans)
had the highest, but white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) the
lowest, probability of persistence in golf courses compared to other green
space types. Further, most species had a difficult time colonizing city
parks even when sites were seemingly available. Our results indicate that
urban green spaces contribute different, but collectively important,
habitats for maintaining and conserving biodiversity in cities.
提供机构:
Dryad
创建时间:
2017-07-11



