Addressing Industrial Air Pollution in Kazakhstan: Reforming Environmental Payments Policy Guidelines
收藏Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development2026-02-07 收录
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https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/addressing-industrial-air-pollution-in-kazakhstan_0e04ea86-en.html
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Building on OECD previous analysis, this publication shows that Kazakhstan’s environmental payments (environmentally related taxes, non-compliance penalties and compensation for damage regulation) for industrial air pollutants, as currently applied, impede energy efficiency and pollution abatement with heavy-handed non-compliance responses and...
