Public Prosecutor’s Office — Road Safety

The specialised areas of the Public Prosecutor’s Office are analysed with the aim of carrying out a control and monitoring of them: Jurisdiction of minors The Public Prosecutor’s Office has powers in matters of reform and protection of minors. In the area of reform, the nature of the offences that have been the subject of proceedings, the sentences handed down and the procedures processed by the Public Prosecutor’s Offices are set out. In the area of protection, there is notice of the different types of files in which this educational work is articulated, as well as the visits that are carried out to the protection centres. Domestic violence Information is presented with the aim of explaining how cases in this matter have a presence in the judicial bodies, the relationship that binds aggressors and victims and the nature of the criminal offences that are the subject of the proceedings. Gender-based violence The information sets out how these cases have a presence in judicial bodies; procedural acts as relevant as the qualifications given by the Public Prosecutor’s Office and the judgments rendered; interim measures agreed in court proceedings; the penalties imposed in convictions; the nature of the criminal offences that are the subject of the proceedings and, finally, how these cases are present in the investigation proceedings of the Public Prosecutor’s Office. Occupational accidents The information revolves around the judicial proceedings and tax investigation proceedings that give rise to these matters; as an activity of the Public Prosecutor’s Office, it is reported on the letters of qualification issued by the Public Prosecutor’s Office and the communications about accidents at work received from the administrative authorities; as a judicial activity, it is reported on the archiving decisions agreed during the investigation phase and the sentences handed down by the criminal courts. Foreigners The information offered is articulated around two blocks: issues affecting unaccompanied minors (Menas) and the criminal relevance affecting specific groups of persons: those who are trafficked, foreign citizens in general, foreign workers in particular and, finally, those who are subjected to prostitution conduct. Road safety Offences committed in this area are grouped around specific offences. Within each of them, it can be seen how they are present in two areas: on the one hand, different judicial procedures (previous, urgent, abbreviated and summary) and prosecutorial procedures (investigative proceedings) and, on the other hand, procedural proceedings (prosecution of the Public Prosecutor’s Office, sentences handed down and precautionary measures of pre-trial detention adopted). Environment The presence of environmental crime is addressed in three distinct areas: the measures of investigation of the Public Prosecutor’s Office, the qualifications it gives in the various judicial proceedings and the judgments given therein. Cybercrimes: The information revolves mainly around the crimes that characterise this matter. Within each, it is contemplated its presence in two significant procedural acts, such as the qualifications formulated by the Public Prosecutor’s Office and the convictions that are handed down. He is also informed of his presence in the investigation proceedings of the Public Prosecutor’s Office. It also presents a summary of the investigative measures aimed at these crimes, the sentences handed down by them and the persons involved in these proceedings. Disability: The Public Prosecutor’s Office has a relevant initiative regarding the group of people who need support measures in response to the disability that affects them. The information reflects the number of prosecution proceedings that, as an internal procedure of the same, deal with the analysis of the problem of these persons, prior to possibly going to a judicial body to request the adoption of measures. The second block of information refers to the cases in which the Prosecutor’s Office prosecutes these cases through the presentation of the appropriate demands and the sentences that are handed down in the proceedings instituted by the Prosecutor’s Office.本数据集针对检察机关（Public Prosecutor’s Office）的专项领域开展分析，旨在对其实施管控与监测： ### 未成年人司法管辖（Jurisdiction of minors） 检察机关拥有未成年人保护与帮教的职权。在帮教领域，需列明涉诉犯罪的性质、检察机关作出的判决以及办理的诉讼程序。在保护领域，需说明开展此项教育工作的各类案卷类型，以及前往保护中心开展的探访工作。 ### 家庭暴力（Domestic violence） 本部分将呈现相关信息，用以说明此类案件在司法机关中的占比情况、施暴者与受害者之间的关联，以及涉诉犯罪的性质。 ### 基于性别的暴力（Gender-based violence） 本部分信息将阐述此类案件在司法机关中的占比情况、检察机关作出的定性、法院作出的判决等关键诉讼行为，诉讼程序中裁定的临时措施，定罪后判处的刑罚，涉诉犯罪的性质，以及此类案件在检察机关侦查程序中的处理情况。 ### 职业事故（Occupational accidents） 本部分信息围绕此类事项所涉及的诉讼程序与税务侦查程序展开；作为检察机关的一项工作职能，将通报检察机关出具的定性函件，以及从行政机关处收到的职业事故相关通报；作为司法活动，将通报侦查阶段作出的归档决定，以及刑事法院作出的判决。 ### 外国人（Foreigners） 本部分信息分为两大板块：一是涉及无人陪伴未成年人（Unaccompanied Minors, MENAs）的相关问题，二是针对特定群体的刑事关联事项：包括被拐卖人员、普通外籍公民、外籍务工人员，以及涉及卖淫行为的人员。 ### 道路安全（Road safety） 本领域的犯罪行为按具体罪名归类。每一类罪名下，可查看其在两大领域的表现：一是不同的诉讼程序（前置程序、紧急程序、简易程序和速裁程序）与检察侦查程序，二是诉讼程序环节（检察机关的公诉行为、作出的判决以及已采取的审前拘留预防性措施）。 ### 环境（Environment） 本部分围绕环境犯罪的表现，从三个维度展开：检察机关的侦查措施、在各类诉讼程序中作出的定性，以及相关诉讼程序中的判决结果。 ### 网络犯罪（Cybercrimes） 本部分信息主要围绕此类犯罪的特征展开。每一类犯罪中，均会说明其在两项关键诉讼行为中的表现：一是检察机关作出的定性，二是作出的定罪判决。同时还会通报此类案件在检察机关侦查程序中的处理情况。此外，本部分还将汇总针对此类犯罪的侦查措施、相关判决以及涉案人员信息。 ### 残疾人（Disability） 检察机关针对因残疾需要获得帮扶措施的人群推出了相关重要举措。本部分信息首先将统计作为检察机关内部程序的公诉案件数量，此类案件会在提交司法机关申请采取相关帮扶措施之前，先对相关人群的问题开展分析。第二板块则涉及检察机关通过提交适当诉求提起公诉的案件，以及此类诉讼程序中作出的判决结果。