The existing literature assumes that nationalist conceptions are shared among the populace. However, individual attitudes may vary within states, across people, especially in the substate context. Com
Data files to replication models and figures in "Lethal Engagement: The Relationship Between Contextual Exposure to Police Killings and External Political Efficacy"
The 2016 Trump campaign held over 300 rallies. Our research examines whether these rallies and Trump’s rhetoric served as opportunities for the spread of hate by measuring the number of reported white