#3754, Style III Bowl from Mattocks

This Bowl is an example of Style III from the Mattocks site, a Mimbres village in the middle Mimbres Valley, in Grants County, southwestern New Mexico. Mattocks was occupied during the Late Pithouse and Classic Mimbres periods (ca. AD 550-1130). It has eight Classic roomblocks with a total of about 180 rooms. Mattocks was partly excavated by Paul Nesbitt (Logan Museum, Beloit College) in 1929. Then, in the 1970s, it was a key focus of research by the Mimbres Foundation (LeBlanc 1983: Chapter 8, http://library.lib.asu.edu/search~S3?/aLeBlanc%2C+Steven/aleblanc+steven/1%2C2%2C16%2CB/frameset&FF=aleblanc+steven+a&9%2C%2C15), and much of the material from that work is at the Maxwell Museum, University of New Mexico. Archaeology Southwest now has the easement for the Mattocks site in perpetuity.这件陶碗是新墨西哥州西南部格兰特县米姆布雷斯河谷中部的明布雷斯村落遗址——马特克斯遗址（Mattocks site）第三风格的典型器物。该遗址的使用年代覆盖晚棚屋期与经典明布雷斯时期（约公元550年至1130年），现存8处经典时期房址群，总计约180间房舍。1929年，保罗·内斯比特（贝洛伊特学院洛根博物馆）曾对马特克斯遗址进行过部分发掘。20世纪70年代，明布雷斯基金会（Mimbres Foundation）将其作为核心研究对象（勒布朗1983：第8章，相关馆藏链接：http://library.lib.asu.edu/search~S3?/aLeBlanc%2C+Steven/aleblanc+steven/1%2C2%2C16%2CB/frameset&FF=aleblanc+steven+a&9%2C%2C15），此次研究出土的大量文物标本现收藏于新墨西哥大学麦克斯韦博物馆。如今，西南考古协会（Archaeology Southwest）已永久获得马特克斯遗址的地役权。