The Psychological Health Guard for Children and Adolescents Project of China Database

Unprecedented increases in risks of depressive disorders and resultant suicide have become the overarching menace for children/adolescent health. Despite global consensus to instigate psychological healthcare policy for them, their effects remain largely unclear neither from a small amount of official data nor from small-scale scientific studies. More importantly, in those underprivileged children/adolescents at lower-middle-economic-status countries/areas, the data collection may be not equally accessible as same as developed ones, thus resulting in underrepresented observations. To address these challenges, we released a living large-scale cohort dataset showing effects of primary psychological healthcare on decreasing depression and suicide ideation in underprivileged conditions, including unattended children/adolescents, orphan, children/adolescents in especially difficult circumstance, “left-behind” and “single-parenting” children/adolescents.

抑郁症及由此引发的自杀风险正出现前所未有的增长，已成为儿童青少年健康面临的头号威胁。尽管全球已达成共识，要为这一群体推行心理健康医疗政策，但目前无论是少量官方统计数据还是小规模科研研究，都难以清晰阐明此类政策的实际成效。更为关键的是，在中低收入国家/地区的弱势儿童青少年群体中，数据收集的可及性远不及发达国家，由此导致观测样本的代表性不足。为应对上述挑战，本研究团队发布了一套动态更新的大规模队列数据集，该数据集展现了基础心理健康医疗服务在弱势处境下（包括无人照料儿童青少年、孤儿、处境极端困难的儿童青少年、"left-behind"及"single-parenting"儿童青少年）对降低抑郁症状与自杀意念的实际成效。

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集是一个大规模队列数据集，专注于研究初级心理保健对经济欠发达地区弱势儿童和青少年抑郁及自杀意念的影响。数据集由多个机构合作完成，访问需通过特定申请程序，确保隐私和伦理安全。