^{<strong>Integrated lipidomic, transcriptomic, and metabolomic analyses reveal the regulatory mechanism underlying venom synthesis in parotoid glands of </strong>}^{<i><strong>Bufo gargarizans</strong></i>}

Our study aimed to address this gap by integrating histology, lipidomics, transcriptomics, and non-targeted metabolomics to delineate the multifaceted regulation of parotoid venom production.