Characteristics of participants in the Final Test Basic Education of Cito (01-09-2018-01-09-2022)

The Cito file contains up to and including school year 2013/'14 characteristics of participants in the Cito Final Test Basic Education and from school year 2014/'15 characteristics of participants in the Central Final Test. This concerns data such as the type of test in which they participated and their home language (until 2013). The Central Final Test is one of the mandatory final tests where a school can choose from school year 2014/'15 and is made by Cito on behalf of the College voor Testen en Examens (CvTE). The CvTE is responsible for the content of this Central Final Test. Furthermore, the file contains different types of scores of participants on the different parts of the Cito Final Test or the Central Final Test. The study skills component has been integrated into the arithmetic and language components from school year 2014/'15. The year in the file name is the calendar year in which the Cito test was taken. The CITO2012TABV1 file contains data on the Citotest created in the school year 2011/ & #039;12. For school year 2017/'18 an adaptive version of the Central Final Test has been developed. Students don't all answer the same questions but get questions tailored to their own level. As a result, the usual z-scores have not been calculated and the variables in question have been left empty. Also a number of percentile scores are missing in the 2017/&18 file. In school year 2018/'19, the usual non-adaptive version of the Central Final Test was again reduced. More information on how to access the data: > https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/onze-diensten/maatwerk-en-microdata/microdata-zelf-onderzoek-doen ### Methodology Data on the Cito Final Test Basic Education is only data from pupils in schools who have given permission to CITO to provide the data to CBS. Data on the Central Final Test (from school year 2014/'15) are not the property of Cito and can be made available for research by third parties in consultation with CBS. Data on the Central Final Test is data of all pupils who have taken the Central Final Test. ### Population Students who participated in the Cito Final or Central Final Test.本Cito(Cito)数据集涵盖截至2013/14学年的基础教育Cito期末测试参与者特征，以及2014/15学年起的中央期末测试参与者特征。相关数据包含参与者参与的测试类型，以及其母语（截至2013年）。自2014/15学年起，中央期末测试为学校可选择的法定期末测试之一，由Cito代表考试与评测委员会(College voor Testen en Examens, CvTE)开发，该委员会负责该测试的内容命题。 此外，本数据集还包含参与者在Cito期末测试或中央期末测试各模块的各类得分。自2014/15学年起，学习技能模块已整合至算术与语言模块中。数据集文件名中的年份为参与者参加Cito测试的自然年。例如CITO2012TABV1数据集包含2011/12学年开设的Citotest相关数据。 2017/18学年，中央期末测试推出自适应版本：参与者无需统一作答相同题目，而是获得匹配自身能力水平的试题。受此影响，常规z分数未被计算，相关变量均为空值。此外，2017/18学年的数据集内存在部分百分位数分数缺失的情况。 2018/19学年，中央期末测试的常规非自适应版本再次缩减。 更多数据获取方式详见： > https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/onze-diensten/maatwerk-en-microdata/microdata-zelf-onderzoek-doen ### 数据采集方法 基础教育Cito期末测试相关数据仅来自已授权Cito向荷兰中央统计局(CBS)提供数据的学校学生。2014/15学年起的中央期末测试数据并非Cito所有，经与CBS协商后，可向第三方开放用于研究用途。中央期末测试数据涵盖所有参加该测试的学生信息。 ### 覆盖人群 参加Cito期末测试或中央期末测试的学生。