Claimant count MSOA
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<p style="font-family: sans-serif; margin: 0cm 0cm 12pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">This dataset uses ONS Claimant Count estimates to monitor unemployment in Leicester.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="font-family: sans-serif; margin: 0cm 0cm 12pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">Claimant Count is the number of people claiming Universal Credit or Jobseekers' Allowance principally for the reason of being unemployed.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="font-family: sans-serif; margin: 0cm 0cm 12pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><font face="Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Claimant Count is a useful proxy for unemployment because it is the most comprehensive unemployment-related dataset published at geographies smaller than the local authority level. While there is significant overlap, it is not the same as the </span>official<span style="font-size: 12pt;"> measure for unemployment, which is based on estimates from the Labour Force Survey and Annual Population Survey.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: sans-serif; margin: 0cm 0cm 12pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">Claimant Count is best used for understanding short term changes in the labour market and the relative position of small areas.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="font-family: sans-serif; margin: 0cm 0cm 12pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">Rates are calculated using ONS mid-year or census based population estimates for the 16-64 year old population as a denominator.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="font-family: sans-serif; margin: 0cm 0cm 12pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">A dashboard has also been produced summarising this data into a single page. Click here to view: <a href="https://data.leicester.gov.uk/pages/unemployment_dashboard/" target="_blank">Dashboard</a></span></p><p style="font-family: sans-serif; margin: 0cm; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">Further information: <br/><a href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/employmentandlabourmarket/peopleinwork/employmentandemployeetypes/methodologies/aguidetolabourmarketstatistics#introduction" target="_blank"><span style='font-family: "inherit", serif;'>https://www.ons.gov.uk/employmentandlabourmarket/peopleinwork/employmentandemployeetypes/methodologies/aguidetolabourmarketstatistics#introduction</span></a> <o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="font-family: sans-serif; margin: 0cm 0cm 12pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><o:p> </o:p></p>
本数据集采用英国国家统计局（Office for National Statistics，简称ONS）的求职津贴申领人数（Claimant Count）估算数据，用于监测莱斯特市的失业状况。 求职津贴申领人数（Claimant Count）指主要因失业缘由申领通用信贷（Universal Credit）或求职津贴（Jobseekers' Allowance）的人员总数。 求职津贴申领人数是衡量失业水平的有效替代指标，因其是目前发布的、地理覆盖尺度小于地方政府辖区的最全面的失业相关数据集。尽管二者存在大量重叠，但该指标与官方失业统计口径并不一致——官方失业统计基于劳动力调查（Labour Force Survey）与年度人口调查（Annual Population Survey）的估算数据。 求职津贴申领人数最适用于研判劳动力市场的短期波动，以及小型区域的劳动力市场相对态势。 相关比率以16至64岁人口的英国国家统计局年中估算或普查人口数据作为分母计算得出。 官方还制作了一款数据仪表盘，可在单页内汇总展示本数据集的全部内容。点击此处查看：<a href="https://data.leicester.gov.uk/pages/unemployment_dashboard/" target="_blank">数据仪表盘</a> 更多信息请访问：<a href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/employmentandlabourmarket/peopleinwork/employmentandemployeetypes/methodologies/aguidetolabourmarketstatistics#introduction" target="_blank">https://www.ons.gov.uk/employmentandlabourmarket/peopleinwork/employmentandemployeetypes/methodologies/aguidetolabourmarketstatistics#introduction</a>
