Hazard ratios for all-cause and cardiovascular mortality according to serum MCP-1levels.

*Model 1 was adjusted for age, gender, education, leisure-time physical activity, smoking, and alcohol drinking.†Model 2 was adjusted for model 1 covariates plus history of heart failure, body mass index, systolic blood pressure, fasting plasma glucose, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, glomerular filtration rate, use of antihypertensive, anti-diabetic, cholesterol-lowering, and anti-platelet drugs.‡ Model 3 was adjusted for model 2 covariates plus C-reactive protein.MCP-1, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1.Hazard ratios for all-cause and cardiovascular mortality according to serum MCP-1levels.